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| DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/AC399B | ||||
| Año | 2022 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We use 6 yr of data from the Dark Energy Survey to perform a detailed photometric characterization of the Phoenix stellar stream, a 15 degrees long, thin, dynamically cold, low-metallicity stellar system in the Southern Hemisphere. We use natural splines, a nonparametric modeling technique, to simultaneously fit the stream track, width, and linear density. This updated stream model allows us to improve measurements of the heliocentric distance (17.4 +/- 0.1 (stat.) +/- 0.8 (sys.) kpc) and distance gradient (-0.009 +/- 0.006 kpc deg(-1)) of Phoenix, which corresponds to a small change of 0.13 +/- 0.09 kpc in heliocentric distance along the length of the stream. We measure linear intensity variations on degree scales, as well as deviations in the stream track on similar to 2 degrees scales, suggesting that the stream may have been disturbed during its formation and/or evolution. We recover three peaks and one gap in linear intensity along with fluctuations in the stream track. Compared to other thin streams, the Phoenix stream shows more fluctuations and, consequently, the study of Phoenix offers a unique perspective on gravitational perturbations of stellar streams. We discuss possible sources of perturbations to Phoenix, including baryonic structures in the Galaxy and dark matter subhalos.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tavangar, K. | - |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
The Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Ferguson, P. | - |
UNIV WISCONSIN - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos University of Wisconsin-Madison - Estados Unidos Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos UW-Madison College of Engineering - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Shipp, N. | - |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
MIT - Estados Unidos The Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Drlica-Wagner, A. | Hombre |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos The Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Koposov, S. | Hombre |
UNIV EDINBURGH - Reino Unido
UNIV CAMBRIDGE - Reino Unido University of Edinburgh, Institute for Astronomy - Reino Unido Institute of Astronomy - Reino Unido University of Cambridge - Reino Unido |
| 6 | Erkal, D. | Hombre |
Univ Surrey - Reino Unido
University of Surrey - Reino Unido |
| 7 | Balbinot, E. | Hombre |
Univ Groningen - Países Bajos
Kapteyn Instituut - Países Bajos |
| 8 | Garcia-Bellido, J. | Hombre |
UNIV AUTONOMA MADRID - España
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid - España |
| 9 | Kuehn, K. | Hombre |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Macquarie Univ - Australia Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos Macquarie University - Australia |
| 10 | Lewis, Geraint | Hombre |
UNIV SYDNEY - Australia
The University of Sydney - Australia |
| 11 | Bulik, T. | Hombre |
UNIV TORONTO - Canadá
Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos University of Toronto - Canadá Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 12 | Mau, S. | Hombre |
Universidad de Stanford - Estados Unidos
Stanford University - Estados Unidos |
| 13 | Pace, A. B. | Hombre |
Carnegie Mellon Univ - Estados Unidos
Carnegie Mellon University - Estados Unidos |
| 14 | Riley, Alexander H. | Hombre |
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos |
| 15 | ABBOTT, TIMOTHY | Hombre |
NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab - Chile
Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory - Chile NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 16 | Aguena, M. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil |
| 17 | Allam, S. | Mujer |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 18 | Andrade-Oliveira, F. | - |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Univ Estadual Paulista - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho" - Brasil |
| 19 | Annis, James | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 20 | Bertin, E. | Hombre |
Inst Astrophys Paris - Francia
Sorbonne Univ - Francia Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris - Francia Sorbonne Université - Francia |
| 21 | Brooks, D. | - |
UCL - Reino Unido
|
| 22 | Burke, D. L. | Hombre |
Universidad de Stanford - Estados Unidos
SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos Stanford University - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 23 | Carnero Rosell, A. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil |
| 24 | Carr, A. | Hombre |
Ctr Astrophys Surveys - Estados Unidos
UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos |
| 25 | Carretero, J. | Hombre |
Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol - España
Institut de Física d'Altes Energies, Bellaterra - España |
| 26 | Costanzi, M. | Hombre |
Università degli Studi di Trieste - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia |
| 26 | Constanzi, M. | - |
UNIV TRIESTE - Italia
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia Inst Fundamental Phys Universe - Italia INAF Osservatorio Astron Trieste - Italia |
| 27 | da Costa, L. N. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 28 | Pereira, M. E.S. | Mujer |
UNIV MICHIGAN - Estados Unidos
UNIV HAMBURG - Alemania University of Michigan, Ann Arbor - Estados Unidos Universität Hamburg - Alemania University of Cambridge - Alemania |
| 29 | CORDERO-GARAYAR, JUAN PABLO | Hombre |
Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM - España
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas - España |
| 30 | Diehl, H. T. | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 31 | Everett, S. | Hombre |
Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys - Estados Unidos
Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics - Estados Unidos |
| 32 | Ferrero, I | Hombre |
Univ Oslo - Noruega
Universitetet i Oslo - Noruega |
| 33 | Flaugher, B. | Mujer |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 34 | Frieman, J. | Hombre |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 35 | Gaztanaga, Enrique | Hombre |
Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya IEEC - España
CSIC - España Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Cataluña - España CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Espacio (ICE) - España |
| 36 | Gerdes, D. W. | Hombre |
UNIV MICHIGAN - Estados Unidos
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor - Estados Unidos |
| 37 | Gruen, D. | Hombre |
Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen - Alemania
Ctr Astrophys Surveys - Estados Unidos UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München - Alemania University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 38 | Gruen, D. | Hombre |
Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen - Alemania
Ctr Astrophys Surveys - Estados Unidos UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München - Alemania University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 39 | Gschwend, Julia | Mujer |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 40 | GUTIERREZ-GALLARDO, GONZALO JAVIER | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 41 | Hinton, S. | Hombre |
UNIV QUEENSLAND - Australia
The University of Queensland - Australia |
| 42 | Hollowood, D. L. | Hombre |
Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys - Estados Unidos
Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics - Estados Unidos |
| 43 | Honscheid, K. | Hombre |
OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos |
| 44 | James, David J. | Hombre |
Ctr Astrophys Harvard & Smithsonian - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos |
| 45 | Kuropatkin, N. | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 46 | Maia, M. A. G. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 47 | Marshall, Jennifer | Mujer |
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos |
| 48 | Menanteau, F. | Hombre |
Ctr Astrophys Surveys - Estados Unidos
UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 49 | Miquel, R. | Hombre |
Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol - España
Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats - España Institut de Física d'Altes Energies, Bellaterra - España Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats - España |
| 50 | Morgan, R. | - |
UNIV WISCONSIN - Estados Unidos
|
| 51 | Ogando, R. | Hombre |
Observ Nacl - Brasil
Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 52 | Palmese, A. | Mujer |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 53 | Paz-Chinchon, F. | Hombre |
UNIV CAMBRIDGE - Reino Unido
Ctr Astrophys Surveys - Estados Unidos Institute of Astronomy - Reino Unido University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos University of Cambridge - Reino Unido |
| 54 | Pieres, A. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 55 | PLAZAS-MALAGON, ANDRES ALEJANDRO | Hombre |
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos
Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 56 | Rodriguez Monroy, M. | - |
Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM - España
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas - España |
| 57 | Sanchez, Eusebio | Hombre |
Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM - España
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas - España |
| 58 | Scarpine, V | - |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
|
| 59 | Serrano, S. | Hombre |
Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya IEEC - España
CSIC - España Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Cataluña - España CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Espacio (ICE) - España |
| 60 | Sevilla, Ignacio | Hombre |
Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM - España
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas - España |
| 61 | Smith, Matthew | Hombre |
Univ Southampton - Reino Unido
University of Southampton - Reino Unido |
| 62 | Suchyta, E. | Hombre |
Oak Ridge Natl Lab - Estados Unidos
Oak Ridge National Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 63 | Swanson, M. E. C. | Mujer |
Ctr Astrophys Surveys - Estados Unidos
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 64 | Tarle, Gregory | Hombre |
UNIV MICHIGAN - Estados Unidos
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor - Estados Unidos |
| 65 | To, C. | - |
Universidad de Stanford - Estados Unidos
SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos Stanford University - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 66 | Varga, Tamas Norbert | Hombre |
Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys - Alemania
Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen - Alemania Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics - Alemania Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München - Alemania |
| 67 | WALKER, ALISTAIR | Hombre |
NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab - Chile
Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory - Chile NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 68 | DES Collaboration | Corporación |
| Fuente |
|---|
| MINECO |
| National Science Foundation |
| Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
| Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
| Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad |
| European Commission |
| European Regional Development Fund |
| Generalitat de Catalunya |
| Australian Research Council |
| Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
| Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos |
| European Research Council |
| Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine |
| U.S. Department of Energy |
| Ohio State University |
| Seventh Framework Programme |
| University of Chicago |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom |
| Office of Science |
| Higher Education Funding Council for England |
| National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e Inovacao |
| CERCA program of the Generalitat de Catalunya |
| Brazilian Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia (INCT) e-Universe (CNPq) |
| U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics |
| Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO) |
| Collaborating Institutions in the Dark Energy Survey |
| Fermi Research Alliance, LLC |
| European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2013) |
| Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas A&M University |
| INCT |
| High Energy Physics |
| Engineering Research Centers |
| Visiting Scholars Award Program of the Universities Research Association |
| Brazilian Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia |
| ERDF from the European Union |
| Provost Scholars Program at the University of Chicago |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium).Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. |
| This manuscript has been authored by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. |
| This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium).Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. |
| This manuscript has been authored by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. |