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ASASSN-15hy: An Underluminous, Red 03fg-like Type Ia Supernova
Indexado
WoS WOS:000709105800001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85118914907
DOI 10.3847/1538-4357/AC1606
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of the 03fg-like Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) ASASSN-15hy from the ultraviolet (UV) to the near-infrared (NIR). ASASSN-15hy shares many of the hallmark characteristics of 03fg-like SNe Ia, previously referred to as "super-Chandrasekhar"SNe Ia. It is bright in the UV and NIR, lacks a clear i-band secondary maximum, shows a strong and persistent C ii feature, and has a low Si ii λ6355 velocity. However, some of its properties are also extreme among the subgroup. ASASSN-15hy is underluminous (M B,peak = 19.14-0.16+0.11 mag), red ((B-V) {B\max }=0.18-0.03+0.01 mag), yet slowly declining (Δm 15(B) = 0.72 ± 0.04 mag). It has the most delayed onset of the i-band maximum of any 03fg-like SN. ASASSN-15hy lacks the prominent H-band break emission feature that is typically present during the first month past maximum in normal SNe Ia. Such events may be a potential problem for high-redshift SN Ia cosmology. ASASSN-15hy may be explained in the context of an explosion of a degenerate core inside a nondegenerate envelope. The explosion impacting the nondegenerate envelope with a large mass provides additional luminosity and low ejecta velocities. An initial deflagration burning phase is critical in reproducing the low 56Ni mass and luminosity, while the large core mass is essential in providing the large diffusion timescales required to produce the broad light curves. The model consists of a rapidly rotating 1.47 M o˙ degenerate core and a 0.8 M o˙ nondegenerate envelope. This "deflagration core-degenerate"scenario may result from the merger between a white dwarf and the degenerate core of an asymptotic giant branch star.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Astrophysical Journal 0004-637X

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Lu, J. - Florida State University - Estados Unidos
FLORIDA STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
College of Arts and Sciences - Estados Unidos
2 Ashall, C. Hombre University Hawaii Institute for Astronomy - Estados Unidos
Univ Hawaii - Estados Unidos
3 Hsiao, Eric Y. Hombre Florida State University - Estados Unidos
FLORIDA STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
College of Arts and Sciences - Estados Unidos
4 Hoeflich, P. Hombre Florida State University - Estados Unidos
FLORIDA STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
College of Arts and Sciences - Estados Unidos
5 Frohmaier, C. Hombre CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Espacio (ICE) - España
6 Baron, E. Hombre University of Oklahoma - Estados Unidos
Universität Hamburg - Alemania
UNIV OKLAHOMA - Estados Unidos
Hamburger Sternwarte - Alemania
The University of Oklahoma - Estados Unidos
7 Phillips, Mark M. Hombre Las Campanas Observatory - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
Carnegie Observ - Chile
8 CONTRERAS-HIDALGO, CARLOS SEBASTIAN Hombre Las Campanas Observatory - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
Carnegie Observ - Chile
9 Burns, C. Hombre Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
10 Suntzeff, N. B. Hombre Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
11 Stritzinger, M. D. Hombre Aarhus Universitet - Dinamarca
Aarhus Univ - Dinamarca
12 Anais, J. Hombre Las Campanas Observatory - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
Carnegie Observ - Chile
13 Anderson, J. P. - European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile
14 Brown, Peter J. Hombre Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
15 Busta, Luis Hombre Las Campanas Observatory - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
Carnegie Observ - Chile
16 CASTELLON-HUERTA, SERGIO HERNAN Hombre Las Campanas Observatory - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
Carnegie Observ - Chile
17 DAVIS-IRARRAZABAL, SERGIO MICHAEL Hombre University of California, Davis - Estados Unidos
UNIV CALIF DAVIS - Estados Unidos
18 Diamond, Tiara Mujer Florida State University - Estados Unidos
FLORIDA STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
College of Arts and Sciences - Estados Unidos
19 Falco, E. E. Hombre Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos
Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos
20 ROTH-FUCHS, MIGUEL Hombre Las Campanas Observatory - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
21 HAMUY-WACKENHUT, MARIO ANDRÉS Hombre Vice President and Head of Mission of AURA-O in Chile - Chile
Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Mission AURA O Chile - Chile
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
22 Holmbo, S. Hombre Aarhus Universitet - Dinamarca
Aarhus Univ - Dinamarca
23 Holoien, Thomas W. -S. Hombre Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
24 Krisciunas, K. Hombre Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
25 Kirshner, R. P. Hombre Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos
Gordon E. and Betty I. Moore Foundation - Estados Unidos
Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos
Gordon & Betty Moore Fdn - Estados Unidos
26 Kumar, S. - Florida State University - Estados Unidos
27 Kuncarayakti, Hanindyo - Tuorlan observatorio - Finlandia
Turun yliopisto - Finlandia
Univ Turku - Finlandia
28 Marion, G. H. - The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
29 MORRELL, NIDIA IRENE Mujer Las Campanas Observatory - Chile
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
Carnegie Observ - Chile
30 Persson, S. E. Hombre Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
31 Piro, Anthony L. Hombre Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
32 PRIETO-KATUNARIC, JOSE LUIS Hombre Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile
33 Sand, David J. Hombre The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
34 Shahbandeh, M. Mujer Florida State University - Estados Unidos
FLORIDA STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
College of Arts and Sciences - Estados Unidos
35 Shappee, Benjamin Hombre University Hawaii Institute for Astronomy - Estados Unidos
Univ Hawaii - Estados Unidos
36 Taddia, F. Hombre Aarhus Universitet - Dinamarca
Aarhus Univ - Dinamarca

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
NSF
NASA
Independent Research Fund Denmark
VILLUM FONDEN
Heising-Simons Foundation
ESO Telescopes at the La Silla or Paranal Observatories
Spanish MICIU
Millennium Science Initiative Grant
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for NASA
NASA through the NASA Hubble Fellowship grant - Space Telescope Science Institute
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Spanish grant within the European Funds for Regional Development (FEDER)
Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (MICIU) under the 2019 Ramon y Cajal program
ANID through the Fondecyt regular grant
Academy of Finland projects
Danish Agency for Science and Technology and Innovation through a Sapere Aude Level 2 grant (PI: M.S.)
Florida Space Research Program

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors would like to thank the anonymous referee for their useful comments. We thank the technical, scientific staff, and support astronomers of the Las Campanas Observatory and the ESO Telescopes at the Paranal Observatory. The CSP-II has been supported by NSF grants AST-1008343, AST-1613426, AST-1613455, AST-1613472, and the Danish Agency for Science and Technology and Innovation through a Sapere Aude Level 2 grant (PI: M.S.) C.A. is supported by the NSF grant AST #1908952. J.L., S.K., M.S., and E.Y.H acknowledge the support provided by the Florida Space Research Program. P.A.H. acknowledges the support by the National Science Foundation grant AST-1715133. L.G. acknowledges financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (MICIU) under the 2019 Ramon y Cajal program RYC2019-027683 and from the Spanish MICIU project PID2020-115253GA-I00. E.B. was supported in part by NASA grant 80NSSC20K0538. M.D.S. is supported by generous grants from Villum FONDEN (13261, 28021) and by a project grant (8021-00170B) from the Independent Research Fund Denmark. Support for T.W.-S.H. was provided by NASA through the NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF2-51458.001-A awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for NASA, under contract NAS5-26555. H.K. was funded by the Academy of Finland projects 324504 and 328898. Support for J.L.P. is provided in part by ANID through the Fondecyt regular grant 1191038 and through the Millennium Science Initiative grant ICN12_009, awarded to The Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, MAS. Time-domain research by D.J.S. is supported by NSF grants AST-1821987, 1813466, & 1908972, and by the Heising-Simons Foundation under grant #2020-1864. This paper includes data gathered with the 6.5 m Magellan Telescopes located at Las Campanas Observatory, Chile, and is also based upon observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla or Paranal Observatories under program ID(s) 191. D-0935 and 099.D-0022(A). This work has been partially supported by the Spanish grant PGC2018-095317-B-C21 within the European Funds for Regional Development (FEDER). Finally, this paper also includes observations obtained at the international Gemini Observatory (GN-2015A-Q-8, GS-2015A-Q-5), a program of NSF's NOIRLab, which is managed by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. on behalf of the Gemini Observatory partnership: the National Science Foundation (United States), National Research Council (Canada), Agencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo (Chile), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion (Argentina), Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia, Inovacoes e Comunicacoes (Brazil), and Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (Republic of Korea).

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.