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A first assessment of the distribution and abundance of large pelagic species at Cocos Ridge seamounts (Eastern Tropical Pacific) using drifting pelagic baited remote cameras
Indexado
WoS WOS:000755319200001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85119585854
DOI 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0244343
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Understanding the link between seamounts and large pelagic species (LPS) may provide important insights for the conservation of these species in open water ecosystems. The seamounts along the Cocos Ridge in the Eastern Tropical Pacific (ETP) ocean are thought to be ecologically important aggregation sites for LPS when moving between Cocos Island (Costa Rica) and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). However, to date, research efforts to quantify the abundance and distribution patterns of LPS beyond the borders of these two oceanic Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have been limited. This study used drifting-pelagic baited remote underwater video stations (BRUVS) to investigate the distribution and relative abundance of LPS at Cocos Ridge seamounts. Our drifting-pelagic BRUVS recorded a total of 21 species including elasmobranchs, small and large teleosts, dolphins and one sea turtle; of which four species are currently threatened. Depth of seamount summit was the most significant driver for LPS richness and abundance which were significantly higher at shallow seamounts (< 400 m) compared to deeper ones (> 400m). Distance to nearest MPA was also a significant predictor for LPS abundance, which increased at increasing distances from the nearest MPA. Our results suggest that the Cocos Ridge seamounts, specifically Paramount and West Cocos which had the highest LPS richness and abundance, are important aggregation sites for LPS in the ETP. However, further research is still needed to demonstrate a positive association between LPS and Cocos Ridge seamounts. Our findings showed that drifting pelagic BRUVS are an effective tool to survey LPS in fully pelagic ecosystems of the ETP. This study represents the first step towards the standardization of this technique throughout the region.

Revista



Revista ISSN
P Lo S One 1932-6203

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Biology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Cambra, Marta Mujer Universidad de Costa Rica - Costa Rica
UNIV COSTA RICA - Costa Rica
2 Lara-Lizardi, Frida Mujer MigraMar - Estados Unidos
Pelagios Kakunjá A.C. - México
Pelagios Kakunja - México
3 Peñaherrera-Palma, César Hombre MigraMar - Estados Unidos
4 Hearn, Alex R. Hombre MigraMar - Estados Unidos
Universidad San Francisco de Quito - Ecuador
Univ San Francisco Quito - Ecuador
5 Ketchum, James T. Hombre MigraMar - Estados Unidos
Pelagios Kakunjá A.C. - México
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste - México
Pelagios Kakunja - México
Ctr Invest Biol Noroeste CIBNOR - México
6 Zarate, Patricia Mujer MigraMar - Estados Unidos
Instituto de Fomento Pesquero - Chile
Inst Fomento Pesquero IFOP - Chile
7 Chacón, Carlos Hombre Fundación Pacífico - Costa Rica
Fdn Pacifico - Costa Rica
8 Suárez-Moncada, Jenifer Mujer Parque Nacional Galápagos - Ecuador
Direcc Parque Nacl Galapagos - Ecuador
9 Herrera, Esteban Hombre Área de Conservación Marina Cocos - Costa Rica
Area Conservac Marina Cocos - Costa Rica
10 Espinoza, Mario Hombre Universidad de Costa Rica - Costa Rica
MigraMar - Estados Unidos
UNIV COSTA RICA - Costa Rica

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Helmsley Charitable Trust
Waitt Foundation
Fundacion Pacifico, a non-profit regional marine conservation fund
Shark Conservation Fund
Galapagos Conservation Trust

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This study was financially supported by Fundacio ' n Paci ' fico, a non-profit regional marine conservation fund. The data collection for this project would not have been possible without the generous support of Mr. Ted Waitt who donated the use of the Plan B vessel (including crew, equipment, etc.) to collect the field data and the support of the Waitt Foundation to cover additional costs of the expedition. Additional funding from the Shark Conservation Fund, the Helmsley Charitable Trust, Iris and Michael Smith and The Galapagos Conservation Trust also supported this project. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.