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| DOI | 10.1080/26395916.2021.1993345 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Restoring ecosystems in Chile is urgent, given the negative impacts of the prevailing extractive development model. The articulation of collaborative relationships between land and resource owners and the communities who inhabit and form a part of ecosystems has turned out to be a key variable in this activity. The empirical basis for the present study is a case that reveals how a network of women inhabiting the 'Cordillera de Nahuelbuta', on the border between the Biobio and Araucania Regions in southern Chile, began a restoration process linked to several stakeholders of the basin. We employed qualitative and ethnographic methodologies to collect and analyse the perspectives of various actors involved. This research included 16 in-depth interviews, participant observation, and the analysis of secondary sources. Among the factors that made this experience possible are: i) community motivation, ii) the requirements imposed by an international certification that impelled forestry companies to participate in projects incorporating local peasants, and iii) the availability of other actors and wills in civil society, all assembled to promote restoration. Today, obstacles that could impede the further development and sustainability of the experience arise from the difficulties of maintaining permanent coordination with the corporations and whether they value the sustainability of these initiatives. This venture eventually evolved into a restoration cooperative run by members of the local community of peasants and small-scale farmers. This experience is highly relevant for socioecological studies since it shows that restoration initiatives can integrate disparate interests responding to distinct paradigms of nature and economy.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carrasco, Noelia | Mujer |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
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| 2 | Mendoza Leal, Catalina | Mujer |
Univ Amsterdam - Países Bajos
NGO Semillero Nat - Chile Universiteit van Amsterdam - Países Bajos NGO ‘Semillero Nativo’ - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Universidad de Concepción |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Fondo de Fomento al Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| project FONDEF |
| ANID |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| Fundación Nahuelbuta |
| Restauradoras de Nahuelbuta Cooperative |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This work was supported by ANID through the project FONDECYT [1150770]: `Imaginarios del desarrollo sustentable y ecologia politica del territorio: conflictos socio-ambientales y disputas en territorios forestales costeros del Biobio y el Maule' which funded the Master thesis of Mendoza Leal (2018); and the project FONDEF [ID19I10121] `Sistema de Monitoreo Local para la Participacion Local en la Gestion Integrada de Cuencas'. |
| This work was supported by ANID through the project FONDECYT [1150770]: ‘Imaginarios del desarrollo sustentable y ecología política del territorio: conflictos socio-ambientales y disputas en territorios forestales costeros del Biobío y el Maule’ which funded the Master thesis of Mendoza Leal (2018); and the project FONDEF [ID19I10121] ‘Sistema de Monitoreo Local para la Participación Local en la Gestión Integrada de Cuencas’. We thank the Restauradoras de Nahuelbuta Cooperative member-owners for making the present work possible and all stakeholders involved in this experience who kindly contributed with this study; the EELB, the Fundación Nahuelbuta, and the managing team of Corfo project 16BPER 66853, who allowed us to get to know their respective experiences and collaborated with us during our fieldwork; and the Programa de Investigación CIDESAL of the University of Concepción for offering spaces to discuss our research focus and collaboratively finance the translation of this article. Also, we thank Sebastián Carrasco for his help in creating the map. |