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| DOI | 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.5052.3.3 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Here, we describe four new species of Crellidae Dendy, 1922 and discuss characters and relationships from published molecular phylogenies including crellid sponges. New species proposed are Crella (Pytheas) chiloensis Fernandez, Gastaldi, Pardo & Hajdu, sp. nov., from southern Chile (15 m depth), C. (P.) desventuradae Fernandez, Gastaldi, Zapata-Hernández & Hajdu, sp. nov., from Desventuradas Archipelago (10-20 m depth), Crella (P.) santacruzae Fernandez, Gastaldi, Thompson & Hajdu, sp. nov., from deep waters off Argentina (750 m depth) and Crellomima sigmatifera Fernandez, Gastaldi & Hajdu, sp. nov., from the Chilean fjords region (ca. 20 m depth). These new species are set apart from each other and from known species mainly due to aspects of their spiculation. Chelae microscleres and acanthostyles supply characters that might be used to infer phylogenetic relationships and to verify the monophyly of Crella Gray, 1867 and Crellidae, which has seemingly been contradicted by preliminary molecular data available in the systematics' literature. Our own interpretation of phylogenetic affinities, in the light of morphological characters from previous taxonomic studies, argues for a classification reassessment of materials (vouchers) included in these molecular phylogenies, especially in the case of Crella incrustans (Carter, 1885). We argue that currently available molecular phylogenetic outcomes for crellid sponges are not supportive of the polyphyly of Crella and Crellidae.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fernandez, Julio C. C. | Hombre |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Brasil
UNIV FED RIO DE JANEIRO - Brasil |
| 2 | Gastaldi, Marianela | Mujer |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Brasil
Universidad Nacional del Comahue - Argentina UNIV FED RIO DE JANEIRO - Brasil UNIV NACL COMAHUE - Argentina |
| 3 | ZAPATA-HERNANDEZ, GERMAN IGNACIO | Hombre |
Universidad Católica del Norte - Chile
|
| 4 | PARDO-SUAZO, LUIS MIGUEL | Hombre |
Universidad Austral de Chile - Chile
|
| 5 | Thompson, Fabiano L. | Hombre |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Brasil
Univ Fed Rio - Brasil |
| 6 | Hajdu, Eduardo | Hombre |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Brasil
UNIV FED RIO DE JANEIRO - Brasil |
| Fuente |
|---|
| CONICYT-PCHA/Doctorado Nacional |
| CONICYT-PCHA |
| Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
| Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
| Universidad Austral de Chile |
| Universidad Católica del Norte |
| Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel |
| ESMOI |
| Chilean Millennium Initiative ESMOI |
| Carlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support in the State of Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) |
| DOCTORADO |
| Huinay Scientific Field Station |
| Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) |
| FAPERJ (Scientist of Our State, Museu Nacional Emergency) |
| Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnol?gicas |
| FAPERJ (Scientist of Our State, Museu Nacional Emergency |
| MINEDUC UCN-19101 |
| CNPq (PROANTAR, PROSUL, Universal, Research Productivity) |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| The authors thank Dr. Javier Sellanes and team (Universidad Catolica del Norte, Coquimbo, Chile) for granting access to the collection of Porifera where the material of Crella (P.) desventuradae sp. nov. was deposited. We are also grateful to the director of the Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnol?gicas at the Universidad Austral de Chile (Valdivia, Chile) for access to samples of sponges (including Crella (P.) chiloensis sp. nov.) and laboratory facilities during our several visits to the university. Dr. Alejandro Bravo is specially thanked for his support during our many visits to the Universidad Austral de Chile. We are also grateful to Dr Verena H?ussermann and Dr G?nther F?rsterra (Directors of the Huinay Scientific Field Station, Huinay, Chile) for access to the laboratories of the station where part of this work started, for donation of sponge samples and their support during our many stays at the station. Amanda Garcez and Beatriz Cordeiro (Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) are thanked for technical support in SEM operation. JCCF thanks the Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) (grants PROANTAR n?88887.3631122/2019-00) and the Carlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support in the State of Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) (grants FAPERJ NOTA 10 n?E-26/202.361/2019 and n?E-26/202.362/2019) for Post-doctoral fellowships. EH is thankful to CNPq (PROANTAR, PROSUL, Universal, Research Productivity) and FAPERJ (Scientist of Our State, Museu Nacional Emergency) for grants and/or fellowships which enabled the establishment of scientific cooperation with Chilean colleagues for the study of Magellanic and Antarctic Porifera. GZ-H was supported by CONICYT-PCHA/Doctorado Nacional/2015-21151249, the Chilean Millennium Initiative ESMOI and Post-doctorado MINEDUC UCN-19101 No. 002. |
| The authors thank Dr. Javier Sellanes and team (Universidad Catolica del Norte, Coquimbo, Chile) for granting access to the collection of Porifera where the material of Crella (P.) desventuradae sp. nov. was deposited. We are also grateful to the director of the Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnol?gicas at the Universidad Austral de Chile (Valdivia, Chile) for access to samples of sponges (including Crella (P.) chiloensis sp. nov.) and laboratory facilities during our several visits to the university. Dr. Alejandro Bravo is specially thanked for his support during our many visits to the Universidad Austral de Chile. We are also grateful to Dr Verena H?ussermann and Dr G?nther F?rsterra (Directors of the Huinay Scientific Field Station, Huinay, Chile) for access to the laboratories of the station where part of this work started, for donation of sponge samples and their support during our many stays at the station. Amanda Garcez and Beatriz Cordeiro (Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) are thanked for technical support in SEM operation. JCCF thanks the Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) (grants PROANTAR n?88887.3631122/2019-00) and the Carlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support in the State of Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) (grants FAPERJ NOTA 10 n?E-26/202.361/2019 and n?E-26/202.362/2019) for Post-doctoral fellowships. EH is thankful to CNPq (PROANTAR, PROSUL, Universal, Research Productivity) and FAPERJ (Scientist of Our State, Museu Nacional Emergency) for grants and/or fellowships which enabled the establishment of scientific cooperation with Chilean colleagues for the study of Magellanic and Antarctic Porifera. GZ-H was supported by CONICYT-PCHA/Doctorado Nacional/2015-21151249, the Chilean Millennium Initiative ESMOI and Post-doctorado MINEDUC UCN-19101 No. 002. |
| The authors thank Dr. Javier Sellanes and team (Universidad Catolica del Norte, Coquimbo, Chile) for granting access to the collection of Porifera where the material of Crella (P.) desventuradae sp. nov. was deposited. We are also grateful to the director of the Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnologicas at the Universidad Austral de Chile (Valdivia, Chile) for access to samples of sponges (including Crella (P.) chiloensis sp. nov.) and laboratory facilities during our several visits to the university. Dr. Alejandro Bravo is specially thanked for his support during our many visits to the Universidad Austral de Chile. We are also grateful to Dr Verena Haussermann and Dr Gunther Forsterra (Directors of the Huinay Scientific Field Station, Huinay, Chile) for access to the laboratories of the station where part of this work started, for donation of sponge samples and their support during our many stays at the station. Amanda Garcez and Beatriz Cordeiro (Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) are thanked for technical support in SEM operation. JCCF thanks the Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) (grants PROANTAR no 88887.3631122/2019-00) and the Carlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support in the State of Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) (grants FAPERJ NOTA 10 no E-26/202.361/2019 and n degrees E-26/202.362/2019) for Post-doctoral fellowships. EH is thankful to CNPq (PROANTAR, PROSUL, Universal, Research Productivity) and FAPERJ (Scientist of Our State, Museu Nacional Emergency) for grants and/or fellowships which enabled the establishment of scientific cooperation with Chilean colleagues for the study of Magellanic and Antarctic Porifera. GZ-H was supported by CONICYT-PCHA/Doctorado Nacional/2015-21151249, the Chilean Millennium Initiative ESMOI and Post-doctorado MINEDUC UCN-19101 No. 002. |