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Probing the Chemical Complexity of Amines in the ISM: Detection of Vinylamine (C2H3NH2) and Tentative Detection of Ethylamine (C2H5NH2)
Indexado
WoS WOS:000707219400001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85118177284
DOI 10.3847/2041-8213/AC2C7E
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Amines, particularly primary amines (R-NH2), are closely related to the primordial synthesis of amino acids since they share the same structural backbone. However, only a limited number of amines has been identified in the interstellar medium, which prevents us from studying their chemistry as well as their relation to prebiotic species that could lead to the emergence of life. In this Letter, we report the first interstellar detection of vinylamine (C2H3NH2) and tentative detection of ethylamine (C2H5NH2) toward the Galactic center cloud G+0.693-0.027. The derived abundance with respect to H2 is (3.3 0.4) 10-10 and (1.9 0.5) 10-10, respectively. The inferred abundance ratios of C2H3NH2 and C2H5NH2 with respect to methylamine (CH3NH2) are ∼0.02 and ∼0.008, respectively. The derived abundance of C2H3NH2, C2H5NH2, and several other NH2-bearing species are compared to those obtained toward high-mass and low-mass star-forming regions. Based on recent chemical and laboratory studies, possible chemical routes for the interstellar synthesis of C2H3NH2 and C2H5NH2 are discussed.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Zeng, S. - RIKEN - Japón
RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research - Japón
2 Jimenez-Serra, I. Mujer Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) - España
CSIC - España
CSIC-INTA - Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) - España
3 Rivilla, V. M. Hombre Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) - España
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia
CSIC - España
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Arcetri - Italia
CSIC-INTA - Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) - España
4 Martín-Pintado, J. Hombre Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) - España
CSIC - España
CSIC-INTA - Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) - España
5 Rodriguez-Almeida, Lucas Hombre Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) - España
CSIC - España
CSIC-INTA - Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) - España
6 Tercero, Belen Mujer Observatorio de Yebes (IGN) - España
Observ Yebes IGN - España
Observatorio de Yebes (OY-IGN) - España
7 de Vicente, Pablo Hombre Observatorio de Yebes (IGN) - España
Observ Yebes IGN - España
Observatorio de Yebes (OY-IGN) - España
8 Rico-Villas, F. Hombre Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) - España
CSIC - España
CSIC-INTA - Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) - España
9 Colzi, Laura Mujer Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA) - España
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia
CSIC - España
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Arcetri - Italia
CSIC-INTA - Centro de Astrobiología (CAB) - España
10 Martín, Sergio Hombre Eureopean Southern Observatory - Chile
Atacama Large Millimeter-submillimeter Array - Chile
Atacama Large Millimeter Array - Chile
11 REQUENA-TORRES, MIGUEL ANGEL Hombre University of Maryland, College Park - Estados Unidos
Towson University - Estados Unidos
UNIV MARYLAND - Estados Unidos
Towson Univ - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan
Spanish State Research Agency
National Geographic Institute (IGN) (Spain)
National Institute for Universe Sciences and Astronomy/National Center for Scientific Research (France)
Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (Germany)
Comunidad de Madrid through the Atraccion de Talento Investigador (Doctores con experiencia) Grant (COOL: Cosmic Origins Of Life)
RIKEN pioneering Project (Evolution of Matter in the Universe)
Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) through the i-Link

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors wish to thank the referees for constructive comments that significantly improved the paper. We are grateful to the IRAM 30 m and Yebes 40 m telescope staff for help during the different observing runs. IRAM is supported by the National Institute for Universe Sciences and Astronomy/National Center for Scientific Research (France), Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (Germany), and the National Geographic Institute (IGN) (Spain). The 40 m radio telescope at Yebes Observatory is operated by the IGN, Ministerio de Transportes, Movilidad y Agenda Urbana. This study is supported by a Grant-in-Aid from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan (20H05845) and by a RIKEN pioneering Project (Evolution of Matter in the Universe). We also acknowledge partial support from the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) through the i-Link project number LINKA20353. I.J.-S. and J.M.-P. have received partial support from the Spanish State Research Agency through project number PID2019-105552RB-C41. V.M.R., L.R.-A., and L.C. have received funding from the Comunidad de Madrid through the Atraccion de Talento Investigador (Doctores con experiencia) Grant (COOL: Cosmic Origins Of Life; 2019-T1/TIC-15379).

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.