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Growth and physiological effects of replacing fishmeal with dry-extruded seafood processing waste blended with plant protein feedstuffs in diets for red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus L.)
Indexado
WoS WOS:000703431100001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85113374993
DOI 10.1016/J.ANIFEEDSCI.2021.115046
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The utilization of seafood processing waste (SPW) is a potential means of reducing aquaculture's reliance on marine forage fish. Therefore, in an effort to recycle valuable nutrients such as high-quality proteins and polyunsaturated fatty acids from potentially wasted seafood processing, a novel approach was evaluated to enrich plant-derived feedstuffs. Four thermally-processed blends were manufactured by dry-extruding a mixture of either soybean meal (SBM) or distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) with two different ratios of SPW (60:40, and 40:60 of SPW: plant-derived feedstuffs on a wet-weight basis). Five diets were formulated to contain 36 % of crude protein and 12 % of lipid, and each of the four blends comprising treatments (SBM 60:40, SBM 40:60, DDGS 60:40, DDGS 40:60) which contributed 30 % of the dietary crude protein, with SBM providing 45 % and FM providing the remaining 25 %. The reference diet had its protein provided solely by FM. Groups of 30 fish (∼98.8 g/fish) were distributed into 15 fiberglass tanks (1200 L), and fed the experimental diets in triplicate to apparent satiation twice a day for 8 weeks. At the end of the trial, four fish per tank had their intestine samples collected and flash frozen to measure digestive enzymes activities. The remaining fish were pooled per treatment, re-distributed into two tanks per treatment, and fed the experimental diets for an additional week. A transport-induced stress challenge was then performed, and fish were transported in a hauling tank for 2 h. Blood hematocrit, and plasma cortisol, lactate and osmolality, were measured from four fish per treatment at five sampling points: prior to and 30 min after transportation, and at 24, 36 and 48 h after the transport-induced stress challenge. Weight gain was significantly affected by the dietary treatments, with fish fed all blends but the SBM 40:60 outperforming those fed the reference diet. Fish fed all treatments also were significantly different from those fed the reference diet for hepatosomatic index. Dietary treatments also significantly impacted, relative to the reference diet, the activity of trypsin, alkaline phosphatase, and amylase. A lower percentage of red blood cells were observed for fish fed SBM 60:40 when compared to those fed the reference diet, but only before the transport-induced stress challenge. Based on the results of this study, the inclusion of both SPW blends had a favorable influence on production performance of red drum while reducing the fishmeal and fish oil in the diet formulation.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Scopus
Animal Science And Zoology
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Yamamoto, Fernando Yugo Hombre Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico E Tecnologico Cnpq - Brasil
Texas A&M Univ Syst - Estados Unidos
CNPq - Brasil
2 Chen, Kequan - Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M Univ Syst - Estados Unidos
3 CASTILLO-CIENFUEGOS, SERGIO MARCELO Hombre Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Salmofood Vitapro - Chile
Texas A&M Univ Syst - Estados Unidos
4 de Cruz, Clement R. Hombre Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Universiti Putra Malaysia - Malasia
Texas A&M Univ Syst - Estados Unidos
Univ Putra Malaysia - Malasia
5 Tomasso, Joseph R. Hombre Auburn University - Estados Unidos
AUBURN UNIV - Estados Unidos
6 Gatlin, DELBERT M., III Hombre Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M Univ Syst - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPQ)
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Ministry of Education Malaysia
Texas A and M University
Texas AgriLife Research
Texas A&M AgriLife Research
Texas A&M Fish Nutrition Laboratory
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Saltonstall-Kennedy Program
Texas A&M College of Agriculture and Life Sciences: Tom Slick Graduate Fellowship

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This study was conducted at the Texas A&M University Aquacultural Research and Teaching Facility and at the Texas A&M Process Engineering Research and Development Center, College Station, TX, and funded by Texas A&M AgriLife Research and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) . At the time of the study, Fernando Yugo Yamamoto was a Tom Slick Senior Graduate Fellow at Texas A&M University and had his doctorate degree partially sponsored by the Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq 207141/2014-2 ). Clement Roy de Cruz was a doctorate student sponsored by the Ministry of Education Malaysia. The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance provided by the graduate students of Texas A&M Fish Nutrition Laboratory during the sampling procedures and by other research staff including Mr. Brian Ray and Mr. Fernando Campero. The authors also would like to acknowledge Austin Seafood Products for processing, storing and contributing the raw by-product material, and to Dr. Mian Riaz and the former staff of the Texas A&M Process Engineering Research & Development Center for their assistance while manufacturing the blends.
This study was conducted at the Texas A&M University Aquacultural Research and Teaching Facility and at the Texas A&M Process Engineering Research and Development Center, College Station, TX, and funded by Texas A&M AgriLife Research and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) . At the time of the study, Fernando Yugo Yamamoto was a Tom Slick Senior Graduate Fellow at Texas A&M University and had his doctorate degree partially sponsored by the Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq 207141/2014-2 ). Clement Roy de Cruz was a doctorate student sponsored by the Ministry of Education Malaysia. The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance provided by the graduate students of Texas A&M Fish Nutrition Laboratory during the sampling procedures and by other research staff including Mr. Brian Ray and Mr. Fernando Campero. The authors also would like to acknowledge Austin Seafood Products for processing, storing and contributing the raw by-product material, and to Dr. Mian Riaz and the former staff of the Texas A&M Process Engineering Research & Development Center for their assistance while manufacturing the blends.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Saltonstall-Kennedy Program. Texas A&M College of Agriculture and Life Sciences: Tom Slick Graduate Fellowship. Texas A&M AgriLife Research. Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq): 207141/2014-2. Ministry of Education Malaysia.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.