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Development, Spanish Normative Data, and Validation of a Social Cognition Battery in Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease and Multiple Sclerosis
Indexado
WoS WOS:000718340500006
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85112127073
DOI 10.1093/ARCLIN/ACAA114
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Objectives: The assessment of social cognition changes may be challenging, especially in the earliest stages of some neurodegenerative diseases. Our objective was to validate a social cognition battery from a multidomain perspective. In this regard, we aimed to adapt several tests, collect normative data, and validate them in prodromal Alzheimer's disease (AD) and multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: A total of 92 healthy controls, 25 prodromal AD, and 39 MS patients were enrolled. Age-, gender-, and educationmatched control groups were created for comparisons. Social cognition battery was composed of an emotion-labeling task developed from FACES database, the Story-based Empathy test (SET), the Faux Pas test, and the Interpersonal Reactivity Index. Patients were also evaluated with a comprehensive cognitive battery to evaluate the other cognitive domains. Automatic linear modeling was used to predict each social cognition test's performance using the neuropsychological tests examining other cognitive domains. Results: The reliability of the battery was moderate-high. Significant intergroup differences were found with medium-large effect sizes. Moderate correlations were found between social cognition battery and neuropsychological tests. The emotion labeling task and SET showed moderate correlations with age and education, and age, respectively. Regression-based norms were created considering the relevant demographic variables. Linear regression models including other neuropsychological tests explained between 7.7% and 68.8% of the variance of the social cognition tests performance. Conclusions: Our study provides a battery for the assessment of social cognition in prodromal AD and MS with Spanish normative data to improve the evaluation in clinical and research settings.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Psychology, Clinical
Psychology
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Delgado-Álvarez, Alfonso Hombre Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España
2 Pytel, Vanesa Mujer Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España
3 Delgado-Alonso, Cristina Mujer Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España
4 Olbrich-Guzmán, Carmen María Mujer Instituto de Neurocirugía Alfonso Asenjo - Chile
4 Maria Olbrich-Guzman, Carmen Mujer Instituto de Neurocirugía Alfonso Asenjo - Chile
5 Cortés-Martínez, Ana - Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España
6 Moreno-Ramos, Teresa Mujer Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España
7 Montero-Escribano, Paloma Mujer Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España
8 Matías-Guiu, Jorge Hombre Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España
9 Matias-Guiu, Jordi A. Hombre Universidad Complutense de Madrid - España
UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID - España

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Financiamiento



Fuente
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