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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.2021.1307.10 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | proceedings paper |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Prunus genus contains species cultivated for their ornamental features, including peach and almond. Breeding of ornamental woody trees is mainly focused on selection based on morphological ornamental features. Identification of QTLs and genes associated with flower morphological traits in Prunus will facilitate to understand the genetics of flower morphology and biology. A mapping population (n=118) was developed from a cross between two peach hybrid rootstocks: ‘Adafuel’ (P. dulcis × P. persica; 2n=2x=16) and ‘Flordaguard’ (P. persica × P. davidiana; 2n=2x=16). A segregating population was genotyped by Genotyping-by-Sequencing (GBS) and a total of 18,861 SNPs were identified and used for linkage map construction. A characterization of flower morphology was carried out and the segregation patterns of the observed traits were determined. Anther color, full bloom date, petal color and shape, single/double flowers, and other morphological flower traits were mapped using MapQTL 6.0 software. Both parents have single showy flowers with five petals and the F1 progeny segregated into single and double showy flowers with a 3:1 ratio, exhibiting in the latter some extra petals or petaloids. Anther color of both parents is yellow and in the F1 progeny it segregated into yellow, orange, pale red, white, and pink with a 8:4:2:1:1 ratio. This suggests that the trait is controlled by two loci with dominant epistasis. The phenotypic segregation and the QTL identification of flower traits can be useful in ornamental scion and rootstock breeding.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lobato, M. | - |
CSIC - Estacion Experimental de Aula Dei EEAD - España
Estn Expt Aula CSIC - España CSIC - Estación Experimental Aula Dei (EEAD) - España |
| 2 | GUAJARDO-FERNANDEZ, VERONICA XIMENA | Mujer |
Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Fruticultura - Chile
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| 3 | Solis, S. | Hombre |
Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Fruticultura - Chile
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| 4 | Martınez-Garcıá, P. J. | Hombre |
CEBAS- CSIC, Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura - España
Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura CSIC - España CSIC - Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura (CEBAS) - España |
| 5 | Gasic, K. | Mujer |
Clemson University - Estados Unidos
Clemson Univ - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Moreno, M. A. | Mujer |
CSIC - Estacion Experimental de Aula Dei EEAD - España
Estn Expt Aula CSIC - España CSIC - Estación Experimental Aula Dei (EEAD) - España |
| 7 | Sedlak, J | - | |
| 8 | Kellerhals, M | - |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Spanish Government |
| Regional Government of Aragon |
| Chilean CONICYT-REGIONAL/GORE O'HIGGINS |
| MCIU/AEI/FEDER-UE |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| Financial support was provided by the Spanish grants RFP 2015-00019 and RTI2018094176-R-C33, cofunded by MCIU/AEI/FEDER-UE and the Regional Government of Aragon (grants A44 and T07-17R), as well as the Chilean CONICYT-REGIONAL/GORE O ' HIGGINS/CEAF/R08I1001 and R16F20006. M. Lobato was supported by an University 2018-2019 collaboration grant funded by the Spanish Government. |