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| DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/AC0443 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We present deep g- and r-band Magellan/Megacam photometry of two dwarf galaxy candidates discovered in the Dark Energy Survey (DES), Grus I and Indus II (DES J2038-4609). For the case of Grus I, we resolved the main sequence turn-off (MSTO) and similar to 2 mags below it. The MSTO can be seen at g(0) similar to 24 with a photometric uncertainty of 0.03 mag. We show Grus I to be consistent with an old, metal-poor (similar to 13.3 Gyr, [Fe/H] similar to -1.9) dwarf galaxy. We derive updated distance and structural parameters for Grus I using this deep, uniform, wide-field data set. We find an azimuthally-averaged halflight radius more than two times larger (similar to 151(-31)(+21) pc; similar to 4'. 16(-0.74)(+0.54)) and an absolute V-band magnitude similar to-4.1 that is similar to 1 magnitude brighter than previous studies. We obtain updated distance, ellipticity, and centroid parameters that are in agreement with other studies within uncertainties. Although our photometry of Indus II is similar to 2-3 magnitudes deeper than the DES Y1 public release, we find no coherent stellar population at its reported location. The original detection was located in an incomplete region of sky in the DES Y2Q1 data set and was flagged due to potential blue horizontal branch member stars. The best-fit isochrone parameters are physically inconsistent with both dwarf galaxies and globular clusters. We conclude that Indus II is likely a false positive, flagged due to a chance alignment of stars along the line of sight.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cantu, Sarah A. | Mujer |
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Pace, A. B. | Hombre |
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
Carnegie Mellon Univ - Estados Unidos Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos Carnegie Mellon University - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Marshall, Jennifer | Mujer |
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Strigari, L. E. | Hombre |
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Crnojevic, Denija | - |
Univ Tampa - Estados Unidos
The University of Tampa - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Simon, Joshua D. | Hombre |
Observ Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | Drlica-Wagner, A. | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos The Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | Bechtol, K. | Hombre |
UNIV WISCONSIN - Estados Unidos
LSST - Estados Unidos University of Wisconsin-Madison - Estados Unidos Large Synoptic Survey Telescope - Estados Unidos UW-Madison College of Engineering - Estados Unidos |
| 9 | Martinez-Vaquez, C. E. | Mujer |
Observatorio Interamericano del Cerro Tololo - Chile
Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory - Chile NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 10 | Santiago, B. X. | Hombre |
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil |
| 11 | Amara, Adam | Hombre |
Swiss Fed Inst Technol - Suiza
ETH Zurich - Suiza |
| 12 | Stringer, K. M. | - |
Texas A&M Univ - Estados Unidos
Texas A&M University - Estados Unidos |
| 13 | Diehl, H. T. | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 14 | Aguena, M. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
UNIV SAO PAULO - Brasil Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil |
| 15 | Allam, S. | Mujer |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 16 | Avila, S. | Hombre |
UNIV AUTONOMA MADRID - España
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid - España |
| 17 | Brooks, D. | - |
UCL - Reino Unido
University College London - Reino Unido |
| 18 | Carnero Rosell, A. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 19 | Carr, A. | Hombre |
UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos
Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat - Estados Unidos University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 20 | Carretero, J. | Hombre |
Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol - España
Institut de Física d'Altes Energies, Bellaterra - España |
| 21 | Costanzi, M. | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Inst Fundamental Phys Universe - Italia Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste - Italia Università degli Studi di Trieste - Italia INAF Osservatorio Astron Trieste - Italia |
| 22 | da Costa, L. N. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 23 | CORDERO-GARAYAR, JUAN PABLO | Hombre |
Ctr Invest Energet Medioambient & Tecnol CIEMAT - España
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas - España |
| 24 | Desai, S. | - |
IIT Hyderabad - India
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad - India |
| 25 | Doel, Peter | Hombre |
UCL - Reino Unido
University College London - Reino Unido |
| 26 | Eifler, T. F. | Hombre |
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
CALTECH - Estados Unidos The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos Jet Propulsion Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 27 | Everett, S. | Hombre |
Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys - Estados Unidos
Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics - Estados Unidos |
| 28 | Frieman, J. | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 29 | Garcia-Bellido, J. | Hombre |
UNIV AUTONOMA MADRID - España
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid - España |
| 30 | Gaztanaga, Enrique | Hombre |
Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya IEEC - España
CSIC - España Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Cataluña - España CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Espacio (ICE) - España |
| 31 | Gruen, D. | Hombre |
Universidad de Stanford - Estados Unidos
SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos Stanford University - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat - Estados Unidos University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 32 | Gruen, D. | Hombre |
Universidad de Stanford - Estados Unidos
SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos Stanford University - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat - Estados Unidos University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 33 | Gschwend, Julia | Mujer |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 34 | GUTIERREZ-GALLARDO, GONZALO JAVIER | Hombre |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 35 | Hinton, S. | Hombre |
UNIV QUEENSLAND - Australia
The University of Queensland - Australia |
| 36 | Hollowood, D. L. | Hombre |
Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys - Estados Unidos
Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics - Estados Unidos |
| 37 | Honscheid, K. | Hombre |
OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos |
| 38 | James, David J. | Hombre |
Ctr Astrophys Harvard & Smithsonian - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos |
| 39 | Kuehn, K. | Hombre |
Macquarie Univ - Australia
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos Macquarie University - Australia Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 40 | Maia, M. A. G. | Hombre |
Lab Interinst E Astron LIneA - Brasil
Observ Nacl - Brasil Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - Brasil Observatório Nacional - Brasil |
| 41 | Menanteau, F. | Hombre |
UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos
Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat - Estados Unidos University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 42 | Miquel, R. | Hombre |
Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol - España
Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats - España Institut de Física d'Altes Energies, Bellaterra - España Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats - España |
| 43 | Palmese, A. | Mujer |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 44 | Paz-Chinchon, F. | Hombre |
Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat - Estados Unidos
UNIV CAMBRIDGE - Reino Unido University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos Institute of Astronomy - Reino Unido |
| 45 | PLAZAS-MALAGON, ANDRES ALEJANDRO | Hombre |
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos
Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 46 | Sanchez, Eusebio | Hombre |
Ctr Invest Energet Medioambient & Tecnol CIEMAT - España
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas - España |
| 47 | Scarpine, V. | - |
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab - Estados Unidos
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 48 | Schubnell, M. | Hombre |
UNIV MICHIGAN - Estados Unidos
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor - Estados Unidos |
| 49 | Serrano, S. | Hombre |
Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya IEEC - España
CSIC - España Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Cataluña - España CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Espacio (ICE) - España |
| 50 | Sevilla, Ignacio | Hombre |
Ctr Invest Energet Medioambient & Tecnol CIEMAT - España
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas - España |
| 51 | Smith, Matthew | Hombre |
Univ Southampton - Reino Unido
University of Southampton - Reino Unido |
| 52 | Soares-Santos, M. | Mujer |
Brandeis Univ - Estados Unidos
Brandeis University - Estados Unidos |
| 53 | Suchyta, E. | Hombre |
Oak Ridge Natl Lab - Estados Unidos
Oak Ridge National Laboratory - Estados Unidos |
| 54 | Swanson, M. E. C. | Mujer |
Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat - Estados Unidos
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 55 | Tarle, Gregory | Hombre |
UNIV MICHIGAN - Estados Unidos
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor - Estados Unidos |
| 56 | WALKER, ALISTAIR | Hombre |
Observatorio Interamericano del Cerro Tololo - Chile
Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory - Chile |
| 57 | Wilkinson, R. | - |
Univ Sussex - Reino Unido
University of Sussex - Reino Unido |
| 58 | DES Collaboration | Corporación |
| Fuente |
|---|
| MINECO |
| National Science Foundation |
| Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
| Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
| University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| NSF |
| Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
| Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos |
| U.S. Department of Energy |
| U.S. National Science Foundation |
| Ohio State University |
| Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory |
| University of Portsmouth |
| University of Chicago |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom |
| University of Cambridge |
| University of Michigan |
| Ministry of Science and Education of Spain |
| Higher Education Funding Council for England |
| National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| Kavli Institute of Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago |
| Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics at the Ohio State University |
| Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas AM University |
| Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e Inovacao |
| Argonne National Laboratory |
| University College London |
| University of Edinburgh |
| Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zurich |
| Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| Institut de Ciencies de l'Espai (IEEC/CSIC) |
| Institut de Fisica d'Altes Energies |
| Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat Munchen |
| National Optical Astronomy Observatory |
| University of Nottingham |
| OzDES Membership Consortium |
| University of Pennsylvania |
| SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory |
| University of Sussex |
| Texas AM University |
| University of California at Santa Cruz |
| Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas-Madrid |
| Stanford University |
| DES-Brazil Consortium |
| ERDF funds from the European Union |
| CERCA program of the Generalitat de Catalunya |
| European Research Council under the European Union |
| Brazilian Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia (INCT) e-Universe (CNPq) |
| U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics |
| George P. and Cynthia Woods Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This manuscript has been authored by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics. |
| Funding for the DES projects has been provided by the U.S. Department of Energy, the U.S. National Science Foundation, the Ministry of Science and Education of Spain, the Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom, the Higher Education Funding Council for England, the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, the Kavli Institute of Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago, the Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics at the Ohio State University, the Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas A&M University, Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos, FundacAo Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and the Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e InovacAo, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the Collaborating Institutions in the Dark Energy Survey. The Collaborating Institutions are Argonne National Laboratory, the University of California at Santa Cruz, the University of Cambridge, Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas-Madrid, the University of Chicago, University College London, the DES-Brazil Consortium, the University of Edinburgh, the Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zurich, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, the Institut de Ciencies de l'Espai (IEEC/CSIC), the Institut de Fisica d'Altes Energies, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, the Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat Munchen and the associated Excellence Cluster Universe, the University of Michigan, the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, the University of Nottingham, The Ohio State University, the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Portsmouth, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, the University of Sussex, Texas A&M University, and the OzDES Membership Consortium. Based in part on observations at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. |
| The DES data management system is supported by the National Science Foundation under grant Nos. AST-1138766 and AST-1536171. The DES participants from Spanish institutions are partially supported by MINECO under grants AYA2015-71825, ESP2015-66861, FPA2015-68048, SEV-2016-0588, SEV-2016-0597, and MDM-2015-0509, some of which include ERDF funds from the European Union. IFAE is partially funded by the CERCA program of the Generalitat de Catalunya. Research leading to these results has received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2013) including ERC grant agreements 240672, 291329, and 306478. We acknowledge support from the Brazilian Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia (INCT) e-Universe (CNPq grant 465376/2014-2). |
| This manuscript has been authored by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics. |