This document offers a new Spanish translation of the Maqala fi agrad al-hakim fi kitab Ma ba'd al-tabi'a (Treatise on the Aims of 'the Sage' in the Book of Metaphysics) written by Abu Nasr al-Farabi (d. 339/950-951). On a methodological level, our interpretation is mainly informed by the work of Jon McGinnis, David Reisman, Amos Bertolacci, and -more significantly- Dimitri Gutas, with regard to both the translation of key philosophical terms and to the rearrangement of the text in paragraphs. In this sense, we aim to provide a new Spanish translation of the Agra. -based in Friedrich Heinrich Dieterici's edition- that takes into account the latest developments in the field of Arabic studies and, particularly, in the study of al-Farabi's philosophical oeuvre. To facilitate the comparison of the original and the translated text, we have included Dieterici's transcription with punctuations and rearranged paragraphs.