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| DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/ABFE6D | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We report on the serendipitous discovery of three transient millimeter-wave sources using data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope. The first, detected at R.A. = 273.8138, decl. = -49.4628 at similar to 50 sigma total, brightened from less than 5 mJy to at least 1100 mJy at 150 GHz with an unknown rise time shorter than 13 days, during which the increase from 250 mJy to 1100 mJy took only 8 minutes. Maximum flux was observed on 2019 November 8. The source's spectral index in flux between 90-150 GHz was positive, alpha = 1.5 +/- 0.2. The second, detected at R.A. = 105.1584, decl. = -11.2434 at similar to 20 sigma total, brightened from less than 20 mJy to at least 300 mJy at 150 GHz with an unknown rise time shorter than 8 days. Maximum flux was observed on 2019 December 15. Its spectral index was also positive, alpha = 1.8 +/- 0.2. The third, detected at R.A. = 301.9952, decl. = 16.1652 at similar to 40 sigma total, brightened from less than 8 mJy to at least 300 mJy at 150 GHz over a day or less but decayed over a few days. Maximum flux was observed on 2018 September 11. Its spectrum was approximately flat, with a spectral index of alpha = -0.2 +/- 0.1. None of the sources were polarized to the limits of these measurements. The two rising-spectrum sources are coincident in position with M and K stars, while the third is coincident with a G star.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Naess, Sigurd K. | Hombre |
Flatiron Inst - Estados Unidos
Simons Foundation - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Battaglia, Nicholas | Hombre |
CORNELL UNIV - Estados Unidos
Cornell University - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Bond, J. R. | Hombre |
UNIV TORONTO - Canadá
L’Institut Canadien d’Astrophysique Théorique - Canadá |
| 4 | Calabrese, E. | Mujer |
Cardiff Univ - Reino Unido
Cardiff University - Reino Unido |
| 5 | Choi, Steve K. | Hombre |
CORNELL UNIV - Estados Unidos
Cornell University - Estados Unidos Cornell University College of Engineering - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Cothard, Nicholas F. | Hombre |
CORNELL UNIV - Estados Unidos
Cornell University College of Engineering - Estados Unidos Cornell University - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | Devlin, Mark | Hombre |
UNIV PENN - Estados Unidos
University of Pennsylvania - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | Duell, Cody J. | Hombre |
CORNELL UNIV - Estados Unidos
Cornell University College of Engineering - Estados Unidos Cornell University - Estados Unidos |
| 9 | Duivenvoorden, Adri | Hombre |
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos
Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 10 | Dunkley, Jo | Mujer |
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos
Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 11 | DUNNER-PLANELLA, ROLANDO | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 12 | Gallardo, Pedro | Hombre |
CORNELL UNIV - Estados Unidos
Cornell University College of Engineering - Estados Unidos Cornell University - Estados Unidos |
| 13 | Gralla, Megan | Mujer |
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos |
| 14 | Guan, Yilun | - |
Univ Pittsburgh - Estados Unidos
University of Pittsburgh - Estados Unidos |
| 15 | Halpern, Mark | Hombre |
UNIV BRITISH COLUMBIA - Canadá
The University of British Columbia - Canadá |
| 16 | Hill, J. Colin | - |
Flatiron Inst - Estados Unidos
Columbia Univ - Estados Unidos Simons Foundation - Estados Unidos Columbia University - Estados Unidos The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science - Estados Unidos |
| 17 | Hilton, Gene C. | Hombre |
Univ KwaZulu Natal - República de Sudáfrica
University of KwaZulu-Natal - República de Sudáfrica |
| 18 | Huffenberger, K. M. | Hombre |
FLORIDA STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
Florida State University - Estados Unidos College of Arts and Sciences - Estados Unidos |
| 19 | Koopman, Brian J. | Hombre |
YALE UNIV - Estados Unidos
Yale University - Estados Unidos Yale School of Engineering & Applied Science - Estados Unidos |
| 20 | Kosowsky, Arthur | Hombre |
Univ Pittsburgh - Estados Unidos
University of Pittsburgh - Estados Unidos |
| 21 | Madhavacheril, Mathew S. | Hombre |
Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys - Canadá
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics - Canadá |
| 22 | McMahon, Jeffrey J. | Hombre |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
The Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics - Estados Unidos The Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos The Enrico Fermi Institute - Estados Unidos |
| 23 | Nati, Federico | Hombre |
Univ Milano Bicocca - Italia
Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca - Italia |
| 24 | Cozzuol, Mario A. | Hombre |
CORNELL UNIV - Estados Unidos
Cornell University - Estados Unidos Cornell University College of Engineering - Estados Unidos |
| 25 | Page, Lyman | Hombre |
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos
Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 26 | Partridge, Bruce | Hombre |
Haverford Coll - Estados Unidos
Haverford College - Estados Unidos |
| 27 | Salatino, Maria | Mujer |
Universidad de Stanford - Estados Unidos
Stanford University - Estados Unidos |
| 28 | Sehgal, N. | Mujer |
SUNY Stony Brook - Estados Unidos
Stony Brook University - Estados Unidos |
| 29 | Spergel, David N. | Hombre |
Flatiron Inst - Estados Unidos
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos Simons Foundation - Estados Unidos Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 30 | Staggs, Suzanne T. | Mujer |
Princeton Univ - Estados Unidos
Princeton University - Estados Unidos |
| 31 | Wollack, Edward J. | Hombre |
NASA - Estados Unidos
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - Estados Unidos |
| 32 | Xu, Zhilei | - |
UNIV PENN - Estados Unidos
MIT - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica |
| NSF |
| European Research Council |
| U.S. National Science Foundation |
| Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council |
| STFC consolidated grant |
| Government of Ontario |
| University of Toronto |
| Princeton University |
| European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union |
| University of Pennsylvania |
| Horizon 2020 |
| STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship |
| Horizon 2020 Framework Programme |
| Canada Foundation for Innovation |
| Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI) |
| CFI under Compute Canada |
| Ontario Research Fund-Research Excellence |
| Comision Nacional de Investigacion |
| Parque Astronomico Atacama |
| Comision Nacional de Investigacion (CONICYT) |
| Simons-Popeye cluster of the Flatiron Institute |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This work was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation through awards AST-0408698, AST-0965625, and AST-1440226 for the ACT project, as well as awards PHY-0355328, PHY-0855887, and PHY-1214379. Funding was also provided by Princeton University, the University of Pennsylvania, and a Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI) award to U.B.C. ACT operates in the Parque Astronomico Atacama in northern Chile under the auspices of the Comision Nacional de Investigacion (CONICYT). Computations were performed on the Niagara supercomputer at the SciNet HPC Consortium and on the Simons-Popeye cluster of the Flatiron Institute. SciNet is funded by the CFI under the auspices of Compute Canada, the Government of Ontario, the Ontario Research Fund-Research Excellence, and the University of Toronto. K.M.H. is supported by NSF through AST 1815887. E.C. acknowledges support from the STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship ST/M004856/2 and STFC Consolidated grant ST/S00033X/1, and from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 849169). S.K.C. acknowledges support from NSF award AST-2001866. Z.X. is supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. N.S. acknowledges support from NSF grant No. AST-1907657. |
| This work was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation through awards AST-0408698, AST-0965625, and AST-1440226 for the ACT project, as well as awards PHY-0355328, PHY-0855887, and PHY-1214379. Funding was also provided by Princeton University, the University of Pennsylvania, and a Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI) award to U.B.C. ACT operates in the Parque Astronomico Atacama in northern Chile under the auspices of the Comision Nacional de Investigacion (CONICYT). Computations were performed on the Niagara supercomputer at the SciNet HPC Consortium and on the Simons-Popeye cluster of the Flatiron Institute. SciNet is funded by the CFI under the auspices of Compute Canada, the Government of Ontario, the Ontario Research Fund-Research Excellence, and the University of Toronto. K.M.H. is supported by NSF through AST 1815887. E.C. acknowledges support from the STFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship ST/M004856/2 and STFC Consolidated grant ST/S00033X/1, and from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 849169). S.K.C. acknowledges support from NSF award AST-2001866. Z.X. is supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. N.S. acknowledges support from NSF grant No. AST-1907657 |