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| DOI | 10.3847/2041-8213/AC081C | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
A full understanding of high-mass star formation requires the study of one of the most elusive components of the energy balance in the interstellar medium: magnetic fields. We report Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) 1.2 mm, high-resolution (700 au) dust polarization and molecular line observations of the rotating hot molecular core embedded in the high-mass star-forming region IRAS 18089-1732. The dust continuum emission and magnetic field morphology present spiral-like features resembling a whirlpool. The velocity field traced by the (HCO+)-C-13 (J = 3-2) transition line reveals a complex structure with spiral filaments that are likely infalling and rotating, dragging the field with them. We have modeled the magnetic field and find that the best model corresponds to a weakly magnetized core with a mass-to-magnetic-flux ratio (lambda) of 8.38. The modeled magnetic field is dominated by a poloidal component, but with an important contribution from the toroidal component that has a magnitude of 30% of the poloidal component. Using the Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi method, we estimate a magnetic field strength of 3.5 mG. At the spatial scales accessible to ALMA, an analysis of the energy balance of the system indicates that gravity overwhelms turbulence, rotation, and the magnetic field. We show that high-mass star formation can occur in weakly magnetized environments, with gravity taking the dominant role.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sanhueza, Patricio | Hombre |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
SOKENDAI Grad Univ Adv Studies - Japón National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón The Graduate University for Advanced Studies - Japón |
| 2 | Miquel Girart, Josep | Hombre |
Inst Ciencies lEspai ICE CSIC - España
Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya IEEC - España CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Espacio (ICE) - España Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Cataluña - España |
| 3 | Padovani, M. | Hombre |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Arcetri - Italia |
| 4 | Galli, Daniele | Mujer |
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica - Italia
Osservatorio Astrofisico Di Arcetri - Italia INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Arcetri - Italia |
| 5 | Hull, C. L. H. | Hombre |
Natl Astron Observ Japan - Chile
Atacama Large Millimeter Array - Chile National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón Atacama Large Millimeter-submillimeter Array - Chile |
| 6 | Zhang, Qizhou | Hombre |
Ctr Astrophys Harvard & Smithsonian - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | CORTES-SEGOVIA, PABLO ANDRES | Hombre |
Natl Radio Astron Observ - Estados Unidos
National Radio Astronomy Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | Stephens, Ian W. | Hombre |
Worcester State Univ - Estados Unidos
Worcester State University - Estados Unidos |
| 9 | Fernandez-Lopez, Manuel | Hombre |
Inst Argentino Radioastron CCTLa Plata CONICET - Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas - Argentina |
| 10 | Jackson, James M. | Hombre |
NASA Ames Res Ctr - Estados Unidos
NASA Ames Research Center - Estados Unidos |
| 11 | Frau, Pau | - | |
| 12 | Kock, Patrick M. | Hombre |
Acad Sinica Inst Astron & Astrophys - Taiwán
Academia Sinica, Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics - Taiwán |
| 13 | Wu, Benjamin | Hombre |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
NVIDIA Res - Estados Unidos National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón NVIDIA - Estados Unidos |
| 14 | Zapata, Luis | Hombre |
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico - México
Instituto de Radioastronomía y Astrofísica - México |
| 15 | Olguin, Fernando | Hombre |
Natl Tsing Hua Univ - Taiwán
National Tsing Hua University - Taiwán |
| 16 | Lu, Xing | - |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
|
| 17 | SILVA-BAEZ, ANDREA XIMENA | Mujer |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
Univ Tokyo - Japón National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón The University of Tokyo - Japón |
| 18 | Tang, Mengyao | - |
Acad Sinica Inst Astron & Astrophys - Taiwán
Academia Sinica, Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics - Taiwán |
| 19 | Sakai, Takeshi | Hombre |
Univ Electrocommun - Japón
The University of Electro-Communications - Japón |
| 20 | GUZMAN-FERNANDEZ, ANDRES ERNESTO | Hombre |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón |
| 21 | Tatematsu, Ken'ichi | Hombre |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
SOKENDAI Grad Univ Adv Studies - Japón National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón The Graduate University for Advanced Studies - Japón |
| 22 | Nakamura, Fumitaka | - |
Natl Inst Nat Sci - Japón
SOKENDAI Grad Univ Adv Studies - Japón National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón The Graduate University for Advanced Studies - Japón |
| 23 | Chen, Huei-Ru | - |
Natl Tsing Hua Univ - Taiwán
National Tsing Hua University - Taiwán |
| Fuente |
|---|
| JSPS KAKENHI |
| Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) |
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
| NAOJ Fellowship |
| AEI/FEDER, UE |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| P.S. and B.W. were partially supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI number 18H01259) of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). J.M.G. is supported by the Spanish grant AYA2017-84390-C2-R (AEI/FEDER, UE). C.L.H.H. acknowledges the support of the NAOJ Fellowship and JSPS KAKENHI grants 18K13586 and 20K14527. J.M.J.'s research was conducted in part at the SOFIA Science Center, which is operated by the Universities Space Research Association under contract NNA17BF53C with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. K.T. was supported by JSPS KAKENHI grant No. 20H05645. Data analysis was in part carried out on the Multi-wavelength Data Analysis System operated by the Astronomy Data Center (ADC), National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. This paper makes use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO. ALMA#2017.1.00101.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA) and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), MOST and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO and NAOJ. |