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| DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/201834356 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Context. The Vista Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) near-infrared variability survey explores some of the most complex regions of the Milky Way bulge and disk in terms of high extinction and high crowding.Aims. We add a new wavelength dimension to the optical information available at the American Association of Variable Star Observers International Variable Star Index (VSX-AAVSO) catalogue to test the VVV survey near-infrared photometry to better characterise these objects.Methods. We cross-matched the VVV and the VSX-AAVSO catalogues along with Gaia Data Release 2 photometry and parallax.Results. We present a catalogue that includes accurate individual coordinates, near-infrared magnitudes (ZYJHKs), extinctions A(Ks), and distances based on Gaia parallaxes. We also show the near-infrared CMDs and spatial distributions for the different VSX types of variable stars, including important distance indicators, such as RR Lyrae, Cepheids, and Miras. By analysing the photometric flags in our catalogue, we found that about 20% of the stars with measured and verified variability are flagged as non-stellar sources, even when they are outside of the saturation and/or noise regimes. Additionally, we pair-matched our sample with the VIVA catalogue and found that more than half of our sources are missing from the VVV variability list, mostly due to observations with low signal-to-noise ratio or photometric problems with a low percentage due to failures in the selection process.Conclusions. Our results suggest that the current knowledge of the variability in the Galaxy is biased to nearby stars with low extinction. The present catalogue also provides the groundwork for characterising the results of future large variability surveys such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time in the highly crowded and reddened regions of the Galactic plane, as well as follow-up campaigns for characterising specific types of variables. The analysis of the incorrectly flagged stars can be used to improve the photometric classification of the VVV data, allowing us to expand the amount of data considered useful for science purposes. In addition, we provide a list of stars that are missed by the VIVA procedures for which the observations are good and which were missed due to some failure in the VIVA selection process.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Herpich, F. R. | Hombre |
UNIV SAO PAULO - Brasil
Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil |
| 2 | Ferreira Lopes, C. E. | Hombre |
Natl Inst Space Res - Brasil
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais - Brasil |
| 3 | Saito, Roberto K. | Hombre |
UNIV FED SANTA CATARINA - Brasil
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Brasil |
| 4 | MINNITI-DEL BARCO, DANTE | Hombre |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
Vatican Observ - Vaticano Vatican Observatory - Italia |
| 5 | Santos, W. A. | Hombre |
UNIV SAO PAULO - Brasil
Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil |
| 6 | Ferreira, T. S. | - |
UNIV FED SANTA CATARINA - Brasil
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Brasil |
| 7 | Catelan, Marcio | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| CNPq/Brazil |
| ESO Public Survey program |
| BASAL Center for Astrophysics and Associated Technologies (CATA) |
| Ministry for the Economy, Development and Tourism, Programa Iniciativa Cientifica Milenio grant |
| MCTIC/FINEP (CT-INFRA grant) |
| CONICYT/RCUK's PCI grant |
| IAG/USP |
| PCI/CNPQ/MCTIC |
| PIBIC CNPq/Brazil |
| FAPESP program |
| Germany DFG |
| Germany DAAD |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank the anonymous referee for the useful suggestions to improve this paper. We gratefully acknowledge the use of data from the ESO Public Survey program ID 179.B-2002 taken with the VISTA telescope, and data products from the Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit (CASU). F. R. H. thanks to Federal University of Santa Catarina for the computational support, and the IAG/USP and FAPESP program 2018/21661-9 for the financial support. R. K. S. acknowledges support from CNPq/Brazil through projects 308968/2016-6 and 421687/2016-9. D. M. gratefully acknowledges support provided by the BASAL Center for Astrophysics and Associated Technologies (CATA) through grant AFB-170002, and the Ministry for the Economy, Development and Tourism, Programa Iniciativa Cientifica Milenio grant IC120009, awarded to the Millennium Institute of Astrophysics (MAS), and from project Fondecyt No. 1170121. M. C. gratefully acknowledges additional support by Germany's DAAD and DFG agencies, in addition to FONDECYT grant #1171273 and CONICYT/RCUK's PCI grant DPI20140066. C. E. F. L. acknowledges a PCI/CNPQ/MCTIC post-doctoral support, MCTIC/FINEP (CT-INFRA grant 0112052700), and the Embrace Space Weather Program for the computing facilities at INPE. T. F acknowledges the financial support from the PIBIC CNPq/Brazil. |