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| DOI | 10.3390/MOLECULES26040998 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Several antidepressants inhibit nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in a non-competitive and voltage-dependent fashion. Here, we asked whether antidepressants with a different structure and pharmacological profile modulate the rat alpha 7 nAChR through a similar mechanism by interacting within the ion-channel. We applied electrophysiological (recording of the ion current elicited by choline, I-Ch, which activates alpha 7 nAChRs from rat CA1 hippocampal interneurons) and in silico approaches (homology modeling of the rat alpha 7 nAChR, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and binding free energy calculations). The antidepressants inhibited I-Ch with the order: norfluoxetine similar to mirtazapine similar to imipramine < bupropion similar to fluoxetine similar to venlafaxine similar to escitalopram. The constructed homology model of the rat alpha 7 nAChR resulted in the extracellular vestibule and the channel pore is highly negatively charged, which facilitates the permeation of cations and the entrance of the protonated form of antidepressants. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations were carried out within the ion-channel of the alpha 7 nAChR, revealing that the antidepressants adopt poses along the receptor channel, with slightly different binding-free energy values. Furthermore, the inhibition of I-Ch and free energy values for each antidepressant-receptor complex were highly correlated. Thus, the alpha 7 nAChR is negatively modulated by a variety of antidepressants interacting in the ion-channel.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Duarte, Y. | - |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile |
| 2 | Rojas, Maximiliano | Hombre |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
|
| 3 | Canan, J. | Hombre |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
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| 4 | PEREZ-HERNANDEZ, EDWIN GREGORIO | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
|
| 5 | Gonzalez-Nilo, Fernando D. | Hombre |
Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello - Chile
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile |
| 6 | Garcia-Colunga, Jesus | Hombre |
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico - México
Instituto de Neurobiología, UNAM - México |
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Turismo, Chile |
| Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
| Millennium Scientific Initiative of the Ministerio de Economia, Fomento y Turismo |
| Direccion General de Asuntos del Personal Academico, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico |
| Direccion General de Asuntos del Personal Academico |
| PASPA grant |
| Direccion General de Asuntos del Personal Academico (DGAPA), UNAM, Mexico |
| Ministerio de Econom?a, Fomento y Turismo P029-022-F |
| Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Turismo P029-022-F |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This study was supported by the Direccion General de Asuntos del Personal Academico (DGAPA), UNAM, Mexico (grant: PAPIIT-IN202420), and a PASPA grant (to J.G.-C.), by Fondecyt Regular projects 1170733, and the Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencia de Valparaiso is a Millennium Institute supported by the Millennium Scientific Initiative of the Ministerio de Economia, Fomento y Turismo P029-022-F (to F.G.-N.), and the Fondecyt project 11201113 (Y.D.). |
| This study was supported by the Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico (DGAPA), UNAM, México (grant: PAPIIT-IN202420), and a PASPA grant (to J.G.-C.), by Fondecyt Regular projects 1170733, and the Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencia de Valparaíso is a Millennium Institute supported by the Millennium Scientiˇc Initiative of the Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Turismo P029-022-F (to F.G.-N.), and the Fondecyt project 11201113 (Y.D.). |