The following article proposes the idea of the formation of urban imaginaries from the recent Chilean science fiction that deals with the city of Valparaiso. These imaginaries will be constituted by inhabiting and moving through the various urban spaces that make it up. Finally, the projections towards recent Chilean science fiction and the role that the city plays within the literature of the genre in current times are established, and in this way, place science fiction within the discussion of the city of Valparaiso in literature.