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| DOI | 10.3390/APP11020713 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The present work investigates the uptake of selected trace elements (Cu, Sb, As, Pb, Cd, Zn, Cr, Mn, Ni, V, and Co) from soil and their accumulation in the biomass samples (leaves and flowers) of three selected native plants (namely Oenothera picensis, OP; Sphaeralcea velutina, SV; and Argemone subfusiformis, AS) around an industrial area (Puchuncavi-Ventanas) located in the Puchuncavi valley, in the central region of Chile. Primary emission sources in the area come from a copper refinery, coal-fired power plants, and a set of 14 other different industrial facilities. Trace element measurements in the native plants of this area and the ability to transfer of these pollutants from soil to plants (transfer factor) have been assessed in order to identify the potential use of these plant species for phytoremediation. Preliminary results showed a high concentration of trace elements in the OP, SV, and AS samples. The concentration of these elements in the plants was found to be inversely correlated to the distance of the primary emission sources. Moreover, the high concentrations of trace elements such as Cu, As, Cr and V, upon the toxic limits in the native plant species, suggest the need for continuous monitoring of the region. The OP species was identified as the plant with the highest capacity for trace elements accumulation, which also showed higher accumulation potential in whole aerial parts than in leaves. Transfer factor values suggested that these native plants had phytoremediation potential for the elements Cu, Pb, As, Ni, and Cr. This study provides preliminary baseline information on the trace element compositions of important native plants and soil in the Puchuncavi-Ventanas area for phytoremediation purposes.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Salmani-Ghabeshi, Soroush | - |
UNIV EXTREMADURA - Irlanda
Universidad de Extremadura - España |
| 2 | FADIC-RUIZ, XIMENA MONICA | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 3 | Miro-Rodriguez, Conrado | Hombre |
UNIV EXTREMADURA - España
Universidad de Extremadura - España |
| 4 | Pinilla-Gil, Eduardo | Hombre |
UNIV EXTREMADURA - España
Universidad de Extremadura - España |
| 5 | CERECEDA-BALIC, FRANCISCO JAVIER | Hombre |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| FEDER |
| Junta de Extremadura |
| European Regional Development Fund |
| Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo |
| Spanish Agency of International Cooperation for Development (AECID project) |
| Spanish Agency of International Cooperation for Development |
| CETAM-UTFSM |
| Agradecimiento |
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| This work was funded by the Spanish Agency of International Cooperation for Development (AECID project A1/037813/11), Junta de Extremadura and FEDER (project IB-16114) and CETAM-UTFSM. |
| This work was funded by the Spanish Agency of International Cooperation for Development (AECID project A1/037813/11), Junta de Extremadura and FEDER (project IB-16114) and CETAM-UTFSM. |