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| DOI | 10.1162/REST_A_00897 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We study how electoral incentives affect policy choices on secondary issues, which only minorities of voters care intensely about. We develop a model in which office and policy-motivated politicians vote in favor of or against regulations on these issues. We derive conditions under which politicians flip-flop, voting according to their policy preferences at the beginning of their terms but in line with the preferences of single-issue minorities as they approach reelection. To assess the evidence, we study U.S. senators' votes on gun control, the environment, and reproductive rights. In line with the model's predictions, we find that election proximity has a pro-gun effect on Democratic senators and a pro-environment effect on Republican senators; these effects arise for senators who are not retiring, do not hold safe seats, and represent states where the single-issue minority is of intermediate size. Also in line with our theory, election proximity does not affect votes on reproductive rights due to the presence of single-issue minorities on both sides.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bouton, Laurent | Hombre |
Georgetown Univ - Estados Unidos
CEPR - Estados Unidos NBER - Estados Unidos Georgetown University - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Conconi, Paola | Mujer |
CEPR - Estados Unidos
Univ Libre Bruxelles ECARES - Bélgica CESifo - Alemania Université libre de Bruxelles - Bélgica |
| 3 | Pino, Francisco | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 4 | Zanardi, Maurizio | Hombre |
Univ Lancaster - Reino Unido
Lancaster University Management School - Reino Unido |
| Agradecimiento |
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| We thank seminar participants at various institutions for their comments and suggestions. We are also grateful to Alberto Alesina, Micael Castanheira, Ernesto dal Bo, Mirko Draca, Allan Drazen, Matthew Gentzkow, Steve Levitt, John List, Dilip Mookherjee, Jim Snyder, Noam Yuchtman, two anonymous referees, and various seminar and conference audiences for helpful comments. We are also indebted to Michael Blanga-Gubbay and Alisa Yusupova for excellent research assistance. Funding from FNRS and the Centre for Social Conflict and Cohesion Studies is gratefully acknowledged. This paper builds on our earlier project circulated under the title "Guns and Votes." |