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Four new species of sequestrate <i>Inocybe</i> from Chilean Nothofagaceae forests
Indexado
WoS WOS:000624734700001
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85106151924
DOI 10.1080/00275514.2020.1859324
Año 2021
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Sequestrate fungi have enclosed hypogeous, subhypogeous, or epigeous basidiomes and have lost the ability to actively discharge their spores. They can be distinguished as gasteroid (basidiome fully enclosed with a loculated hymenophore) or secotioid (basidiome with some agaricoid or pileate-stipitate features, but the lamellae are misshapen and unexposed or mostly unexposed at maturity). There are only four reports of sequestrate taxa within the ectomycorrhizal family Inocybaceae, three from Australia and one from western North America. Recent field work in Nothofagaceae forests in the Chilean coastal range revealed novel sequestrate forms of Inocybe. We examined specimens using a combination of morphological and molecular data from nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer region ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS) and portions of nuc 28S rDNA (28S) and the gene encoding the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (rpb2). Here, we describe four new sequestrate Inocybe species, I. ranunculiformis, I. anfractuosa, I. illariae, and I. nahuelbutensis. Results of our phylogenetic analysis resolved the four new species as distinct species-level clades with strong support, suggesting that these fungi have convergently evolved sequestrate forms independently. The species described here were all placed along with members of the "smooth-spored temperate austral clade," which includes almost exclusively Australasian and South American species of Inocybe.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Mycologia 0027-5514

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Mycology
Scopus
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior And Systematics
Cell Biology
Physiology
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Caiafa, Marcos V. Hombre UNIV FLORIDA - Estados Unidos
University of Florida - Estados Unidos
2 SANDOVAL-LEIVA, PABLO ANDRES Hombre Fungilab - Chile
3 Matheny, P. Brandon - UNIV TENNESSEE - Estados Unidos
The University of Tennessee, Knoxville - Estados Unidos
4 Calle, Adriana Mujer Fungilab - Chile
5 Smith, Matthew E. Hombre UNIV FLORIDA - Estados Unidos
University of Florida - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
US National Science Foundation
Corporación Nacional Forestal
BECAS
Administración de Parques Nacionales
FLAS
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
National Geographic Explorer Grant
Chilean National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/PCHA/Doctorado BECAS
Herbario del Museo Botanico de Cordoba
Giuliana Furci and Daniela Torres of Fundacion Fungi

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This work was supported by US National Science Foundation grant DEB1354802 (to M.E.S. and P.B.M.), National Geographic Explorer Grant (NGS-59603R-19) (to M.E.S. and M.V.C.), and the Chilean National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/PCHA/Doctorado BECAS CHILE/2017-72180430 (to M.V.C.).
This work was supported by US National Science Foundation grant DEB1354802 (to M.E.S. and P.B.M.), National Geographic Explorer Grant (NGS-59603R-19) (to M.E.S. and M.V.C.), and the Chilean National Agency for Research and Development (ANID)/PCHA/Doctorado BECAS CHILE/2017-72180430 (to M.V.C.). The Chilean Ministry of Environment and Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity provided critical support for collecting expeditions in Cerro Cayumanque (MMA/608897-27-LP17). Permission to collect fungi in the Chilean National System of Protected Wild Areas was provided by Corporación Nacional Forestal (CONAF) under permit no. 013/2019 (to M.V.C.). Raimundo Garrido, Maria Popic, Arkani Garrido, and Illari Garrido provided critical logistical support for collecting expeditions in the Nahuelbuta range. We thank Francisco Kuhar for his help on extracting DNA and generating ITS sequences for some of the specimens. We especially thank Giuliana Furci and Daniela Torres of Fundacion Fungi for their ongoing support of our field work and for mycological research in Chile. We thank collection manager Rosanne Healy from the FLAS herbarium and the staff at SGO for help with accessioning specimens into herbaria. The Administracion de Parques Nacionales of Argentina kindly authorized collecting of fungi in Argentina with Eduardo Nouhra (Projecto 2016/720). We also thank Eduardo Nouhra and the staff at the Herbario del Museo Botanico de Cordoba, Argentina (CORD) for helping us to access Inocybe specimens from Argentina.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.