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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.1117/12.2312345 | ||||
| Año | 2018 | ||||
| Tipo | proceedings paper |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer (IGRINS) was designed for high-throughput with the expectation of being a visitor instrument at progressively larger observing facilities. IGRINS achieves R similar to 45000 and > 20,000 resolution elements spanning the H and K bands (1.45-2.5 mu m) by employing a silicon immersion grating as the primary disperser and volume-phase holographic gratings as cross-dispersers. After commissioning on the 2.7 meter Harlan J. Smith Telescope at McDonald Observatory, the instrument had more than 350 scheduled nights in the first two years. With a fixed format echellogram and no cryogenic mechanisms, spectra produced by IGRINS at different facilities have nearly identical formats. The first host facility for IGRINS was Lowell Observatory's 4.3-meter Discovery Channel Telescope (DCT). For the DCT a three-element fore-optic assembly was designed to be mounted in front of the cryostat window and convert the f/6.1 telescope beam to the f/8.8 beam required by the default IGRINS input optics. The larger collecting area and more reliable pointing and tracking of the DCT improved the faint limit of IGRINS, relative to the McDonald 2.7-meter, by similar to 1 magnitude. The Gemini South 8.1-meter telescope was the second facility for IGRINS to visit. The focal ratio for Gemini is f/16, which required a swap of the four-element input optics assembly inside the IGRINS cryostat. At Gemini, observers have access to many southern-sky targets and an additional gain of similar to 1.5 magnitudes compared to IGRINS at the DCT. Additional adjustments to IGRINS include instrument mounts for each facility, a glycol cooled electronics rack, and software modifications. Here we present instrument modifications, report on the success and challenges of being a visitor instrument, and highlight the science output of the instrument after four years and 699 nights on sky. The successful design and adaptation of IGRINS for various facilities make it a reliable forerunner for GMTNIRS, which we now anticipate commissioning on one of the 6.5 meter Magellan telescopes prior to the completion of the Giant Magellan Telescope.
| Revista | ISSN |
|---|---|
| Proceedings Of Spie The International Society For Optical Engineering | 0277-786X |
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mace, Gregory | Hombre |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Sokal, Kimberly R. | Mujer |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Lee, Jae-Joon | - |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 4 | Oh, Heeyoung | Mujer |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 5 | Park, Chan | Hombre |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 6 | Lee, Hanshin | - |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | Good, John | Hombre |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | MacQueen, Phillip | Hombre |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 9 | Oh, Jae Sok | - |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 10 | Kaplan, Kyle F. | Mujer |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 11 | Kidder, Benjamin T. | Hombre |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 12 | Chun, Mark | Hombre |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 13 | Yuk, In-Soo | Hombre |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 14 | Jeong, Ueejeong | - |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 15 | Pak, Soojong | - |
Kyung Hee Univ - Corea del Sur
Kyung Hee University - Corea del Sur |
| 16 | Kim, Kang-Min | - |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 17 | Nah, Jakyoung | - |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 18 | Lee, Sungho | Hombre |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 19 | Yu, Young-Sam | Hombre |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 20 | Hwang, Narae | - |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 21 | Park, Byeong Gon | Mujer |
Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst - Corea del Sur
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Corea del Sur |
| 22 | Kim, Hwihyun | - |
Observatorio Gemini - Chile
Gemini Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 23 | Chinn, Brian | Hombre |
Observatorio Gemini - Chile
Gemini Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 24 | Peck, Alison | - |
Observatorio Gemini - Chile
|
| 25 | Diaz, Ruben | Hombre |
Observatorio Gemini - Chile
Gemini Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 26 | Rutten, Rene | Hombre |
Observatorio Gemini - Chile
Gemini Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 27 | Prato, L. | Mujer |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 28 | Jacoby, George | Hombre |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 29 | Cornelius, Frank | Hombre |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 30 | Hardesty, Ben | - |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 31 | DeGroff, William | Hombre |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 32 | Dunham, Edward | Hombre |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 33 | Levine, Stephen | Hombre |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos |
| 34 | Nofi, Larissa | Mujer |
Lowell Observ - Estados Unidos
Univ Hawaii - Estados Unidos Lowell Observatory - Estados Unidos University of Hawaii at Manoa - Estados Unidos University Hawaii Institute for Astronomy - Estados Unidos |
| 35 | Lopez-Valdivia, Ricardo | Hombre |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 36 | Weinberger, Alycia | Mujer |
Carnegie Inst Sci - Estados Unidos
Carnegie Institution of Washington - Estados Unidos |
| 37 | Jaffe, Daniel T. | Hombre |
Univ Texas Austin - Estados Unidos
The University of Texas at Austin - Estados Unidos |
| 38 | Evans, CJ | - | |
| 39 | Simard, L | - | |
| 40 | Takami, H | - |
| Fuente |
|---|
| US National Science Foundation |
| University of Texas at Austin |
| Korean GMT Project of KASI |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank John and Ginger Giovale, the Mt. Cuba Astronomical Foundation, the Orr Family Foundation, Cascade Foundation, and other generous donors to Lowell Observatory for supporting the installation and use of IGRINS on the DCT. This work used the Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer (IGRINS) that was developed under a collaboration between the University of Texas at Austin and the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) with the financial support of the US National Science Foundation under grants AST-1229522 and AST-1702267, of the University of Texas at Austin, and of the Korean GMT Project of KASI. This paper includes data taken at The McDonald Observatory of The University of Texas at Austin. These results made use of the Discovery Channel Telescope at Lowell Observatory. Lowell is a private, non-profit institution dedicated to astrophysical research and public appreciation of astronomy and operates the DCT in partnership with Boston University, the University of Maryland, the University of Toledo, Northern Arizona University and Yale University. Based on observations obtained at the Gemini Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the NSF on behalf of the Gemini partnership: the National Science Foundation (United States), the National Research Council (Canada), CONICYT (Chile), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion Productiva (Argentina), and Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e Inovacao (Brazil). |