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Zonal and depth patterns in the trophic and community structure of hyperiid amphipods in the Southeast Pacific
Indexado
WoS WOS:000579905100015
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85091610761
DOI 10.1016/J.DSR.2020.103402
Año 2020
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The structure of the pelagic food web is a key issue to understand the variability in C and N fluxes in the ocean. The trophic structure of the hyperiid amphipods and its spatial variation in the subtropical area of the Southeast Pacific was studied based on C and N isotope composition. Zooplankton were collected off northern and Central-southern Chile during September-November 2016 at the coastal zone and in oceanic areas. Measurements of δ15N and δ13C of individual hyperiids were used to estimate the trophic position for each species, and to assess the community isotopic niche for 3 pre-defined areas: the coastal upwelling (eutrophic) zone, the coastal transition (mesotrophic) zone and the oceanic (oligotrophic) zone, as well as three depth layers. Our results showed different assemblages of species among the 3 zones, but also a large overlap between the isotopic niche for all zones and depth layers. In the mesotrophic zone there was a noticeable increase in the trophic position of individual species. The trophic diversity of hyperiids over the study region was relatively high, including primary consumers, omnivores and carnivorous feeders, and was associated with the changes in productivity across zones. However, carnivory was more prevalent in the mesotrophic zone and in the mesopelagic (500–1000 m) layer. We suggest that such variations reflect both the biogeochemical processes controlling the productivity in each zone, and the life-traits of individual species.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Oceanography
Scopus
Oceanography
Aquatic Science
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Espinosa-Leal, Liliana Mujer Universidad de Concepción - Chile
2 Bode, Antonio Hombre Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia - España
Ctr Oceanog A Coruna - España
CSIC-IEO-COAC - Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña - España
CSIC - Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña (COAC-IEO) - España
3 FERNANDEZ-IBANEZ, CAMILA DEL PILAR Mujer Universidad de Concepción - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica
Millennium Institute of Oceanography
Comité Oceanográfico Nacional
CONICYT of Chile
Instituto Milenio de Oceanografia
Comite Oceanografico Nacional (CONA) of Chile
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The CIMAR-22 cruise and this work were funded by the Comité Oceanográfico Nacional (CONA) of Chile. MOPEX Cruise was funded by CONICYT of Chile Grant AUB 160003 . Funding was also provided by the Millennium Institute of Oceanography (Grant ICN12_019 ). We are grateful to D. Toledo for zooplankton sampling assistance and A. Corredor- Acosta for help us with satellite data processing. The work is a contribution to TROPHONET Project REDES 1039 funded by CONICYT of Chile .
The CIMAR-22 cruise and this work were funded by the Comite Oceanografico Nacional (CONA) of Chile. MOPEX Cruise was funded by CONICYT of Chile Grant AUB 160003. Funding was also provided by the Millennium Institute of Oceanography (Grant ICN12_019). We are grateful to D. Toledo for zooplankton sampling assistance and A. Corredor-Acosta for help us with satellite data processing. The work is a contribution to TROPHONET Project REDES 1039 funded by CONICYT of Chile.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.