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Nutritional value of the lunch offered by a non-governmental organization to children between 4 and 12 years of age in marginal urban areas of San Jose, Costa Rica, 2017-2018
Indexado
WoS WOS:000577089200002
DOI 10.4067/S0717-75182020000400552
Año 2020
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Purpose: The lack of data at a national and regional level regarding the nutritional value (NV) of the food offered in community feeding programs run by Non-Governmental Organizations, which serve the population of marginal urban areas (an important indicator of infant health), along with the increase in the prevalence of excess weight reported in 2016 by the Ministry of Public Education of Costa Rica, justifies the study of the NV of the lunch served to preschool and school-aged children, who participate in complementary feeding programs in marginal urban areas of San Jose, Costa Rica. Method: 321 meals served were analyzed over 12 days, in 2 food services. Recipes were reconstructed, and portion sizes were determined by direct weighing of food served and the average NV per dish was calculated. Results: The energy value of the lunch served was similar to the nutritional recommendation. However, for the values of protein, total fat, unsaturated fat, dietary fiber, calcium and potassium which were lower than the nutritional recommendation and on the contrary, the content of total carbohydrates, added sugar, saturated fat and sodium was excessive. Conclusion: It is not enough to offer minors an adequate energy amount. Nutrient excesses and deficiencies reflect an obesogenic food pattern, which adds vulnerability to the condition of poverty and extreme poverty of the child population of marginalized urban areas.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Nutrition & Dietetics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Health Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Navarro, Alejandra Mujer UNIV COSTA RICA - Costa Rica
2 Torres, Michelle Mujer UNIV COSTA RICA - Costa Rica
3 Gonzalez, Rocio - UNIV COSTA RICA - Costa Rica
4 Flores, Ofelia Mujer UNIV COSTA RICA - Costa Rica
5 Avendano, Beatriz Mujer UNIV COSTA RICA - Costa Rica

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Financiamiento



Fuente
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Agradecimientos



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