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Body weight components and meat quality of hair sheep fed diets containing different carbohydrate sources associated with urea
Indexado
WoS WOS:000564725600006
SciELO S0718-58392020000300361
DOI
Año 2020
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



ABSTRACT In semi-arid zones, feedlots are considered a tool to minimize the impacts of seasonal forage on the production of sheep meat in the tropics. However, the use of alternative tropical ingredients as substitutes for corn (Zea mays L.) and soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) meal in formulations of confined sheep diets is recurrent. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of diets containing corn and soybean meal (CS), corn (CU), cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) root (CRU) or spineless cactus (Opuntia ficus-indica [L.] Mill., SCU) associated with urea on the performance, carcass characteristics and meat quality of confined lambs. Forty non-castrated Santa Inês sheep with average age of 150 d and average initial weight of 22.6 ± 2.3 kg were confined in individual pens for 76 d and slaughtered. The diets effects were contrasted by Tukey test. Empty body weight was different among the treatments (P < 0.05) and was 27.3, 25.3, 23.0 and 21.1 kg for the animals fed CS, CU, CRU and SCU, respectively. CS diet presented higher cold carcass weights while SCU diet presented lower cold carcass weights (P < 0.05) (11.37 kg) and higher cooling losses. Luminosity, yellow color intensity and meat moisture content were higher (P < 0.05) in SCU than CS. Liver, skin and internal fat weights were similar (P > 0.05) in CU and CRU, but higher (P < 0.05) than SCU. The replacement of corn and soybean meal for different carbohydrate sources associated with urea reduces the body weight components in confined sheep.

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Agronomy
Scopus
Agronomy And Crop Science
Animal Science And Zoology
SciELO
Agricultural Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
Silva, Felipe J.S. da Hombre Universidade Federal da Paraíba - Brasil
de Carvalho, Francisco R. Hombre Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - Brasil
Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco - Brasil
1 da Silva, Felipe J. S. Hombre Universidade Federal da Paraíba - Brasil
Univ Fed Paraiba - Brasil
2 Santos, Kelly C. dos Mujer Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - Brasil
2 dos Santos, Kelly C. Mujer Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco - Brasil
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - Brasil
3 Guim, Adriana Mujer Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - Brasil
Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco - Brasil
4 Cabral, Ana M.D. Mujer Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - Brasil
Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco - Brasil
5 Maciel, Michel V. Hombre Universidade Federal do Amazonas - Brasil
Univ Fed Amazonas - Brasil
6 Nascimento, Andreza G. de O. - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - Brasil
Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco - Brasil
7 de Lima-Júnior, Dorgival M. - Universidade Federal de Alagoas - Brasil
Univ Fed Alagoas - Brasil
Universidade Federal do Amazonas - Brasil
8 de Carvalho, Francisco R. Hombre Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - Brasil
Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco - Brasil

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq)
Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES)

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The authors thank the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) for the granting of a postgraduate scholarship and the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) for funding this research.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.