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Somatotype Differences in Young Soccer Players: A Chronological Age-Based Approach
Indexado
WoS WOS:000454335600021
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85059305374
SciELO S0717-95022018000401275
DOI 10.4067/S0717-95022018000401275
Año 2018
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The aim of this research was to identify somatotype differences between different age categories of young soccer players. In accordance with the aim, a sample of 274 young soccer players was divided into three groups (beginners N1 = 48, pioneers N2 = 111 and cadets N3 = 115). Somatotypes were assessed using the Heath-Carter method. Reliability of the obtained data was satisfactory (technical error of measurement [TEM] range: 1.11-4.11, coefficient of variation [CV] range: 0.03-0.09). A one-way between-subjects ANOVA together with Bonferroni correction revealed significant differences between groups in all somatotype components. The results indicated that the youngest players had a more pronounced endomorphic component (p < 0.05), which decreased with years of training, and the ectomorphic component became most evident in the pioneers, but then decreased again. In addition, with years of training, the mesomorphic component became less pronounced. The observed differences indicated the existence of nonlinear and complex interaction dynamics of somatotype components that are not only under the influence of soccer training but also growth and development. These results can contribute to understanding the interactions and dynamics of somatotype components of different generations of young soccer players. The results also provide relevant information necessary for the precise identification of morphological characteristics of young soccer players, as well as the modelling of the training process aimed at maximizing playing potentials and competitive outcomes.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Anatomy & Morphology
Scopus
Anatomy
SciELO
Biological Sciences
Health Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
Mandic-Jelaska, Petra Mujer University of Split - Croacia
1 Sivric, Hrvoje Hombre Coll Slavonski Brod - Croacia
College of Slavonski Brod - Croacia
2 Rada, Ante Hombre Univ Split - Croacia
University of Split - Croacia
Sveučilište u Splitu - Croacia
3 Jelaska, Petra Mandic Mujer Univ Split - Croacia
Sveučilište u Splitu - Croacia
University of Split - Croacia

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Financiamiento



Fuente
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