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| DOI | 10.1016/J.MARPOLBUL.2020.111591 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We investigated the distribution of microplastics in the water column along a large remote estuarine system located between the Northern and Southern Patagonian Ice Fields in Chilean Patagonia, and connected with the Pacific Ocean through the Gulf of Penas. Microplastic particles were found in all samples, with abundances ranging from 0.1 to 7 particles/m3. Polymers identified were principally acrylics, PET, and cellophane. The average abundance of microplastics in surface waters was similar along the whole estuary (0.4 ± 0.3 particles/m3) with acrylics and epoxy resins being more abundant near Caleta Tortel, the only small village in the area. The observed higher abundance of microplastics in the deeper waters towards the Gulf of Penas points to intrusions of subsurface waters transporting plastic particles from the ocean into the channel system. This underlines the potential of ocean currents in transporting plastic pollution into pristine fjords and channels in Chilean Patagonia.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Castillo, Cristóbal | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 2 | FERNANDEZ-IBANEZ, CAMILA DEL PILAR | Mujer |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
Banyuls sur mer Sorbonne Université and CNRS - Francia Banyuls Sur Mer Sorbonne Univ - Francia CNRS - Francia Laboratoire d'Océanographie Microbienne - Francia |
| 3 | FERNANDEZ-IBANEZ, CAMILA DEL PILAR | Mujer |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
Banyuls sur mer Sorbonne Université and CNRS - Francia Banyuls Sur Mer Sorbonne Univ - Francia CNRS - Francia Laboratoire d'Océanographie Microbienne - Francia |
| 4 | ARANDA-BUSTOS, MARIO ANTONIO | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile |
| 5 | URBINA-FONERON, MAURICIO ANDRONICO | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 6 | YANEZ-SOLORZA, JORGE CARLOS | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 7 | ALVAREZ-JIMENEZ, ANGELA LIZETH | Mujer |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 8 | PANTOJA-GUTIERREZ, SILVIO CESAR | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| COPAS Sur-Austral |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico y Tecnológico |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| COPAS |
| Universidad de Concepci?n |
| ANID |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| COPAS Sur-Austral ANID PIA APOYO CCTE |
| ANID scholarship grant 2018 |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We would like to thank Carina Lange, Leonardo Castro, Lilian N??ez, V?ctor Acu?a, Benjam?n Srain, Pamela Barrientos, Rodrigo Mansilla, Luis Rogel, Alberto Jorquera, Javier Pinochet and Marcelo Lagos for valuable help during sampling, analyses, and discussions. Dr. David Crawford and two anonymous reviewers are thanked for valuable comments. We also thank early interpretation of FTIR spectra by the Advanced Microscopy Center, CMA BIO BIO ECM-12 PIA-ANID, and partial funding from FONDECYT grant 1180954. CC received support from an ANID scholarship grant 2018 (N? 22180122) and COPAS Sur-Austral during his M.Sc. studies at the Universidad de Concepci?n. This research was funded by COPAS Sur-Austral ANID PIA APOYO CCTE AFB170006. |
| We also thank early interpretation of FTIR spectra by the Advanced Microscopy Center, CMA BIO BIO ECM-12 PIA-ANID, and partial funding from FONDECYT grant 1180954. CC received support from an ANID scholarship grant 2018 (No 22180122) and COPAS Sur-Austral during his M.Sc. studies at the Universidad de Concepcion. This research was funded by COPAS Sur-Austral ANID PIA APOYO CCTE AFB170006. |