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Comparison of optical sensors in assessing the nitrogen (N) status in corn
Indexado
SciELO S0718-34292020000100067
DOI
Año 2020
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



ABSTRACT Nitrogen (N) plays a key role for optimal plant growth and, in particular, for profitable crop production. Optimal N management using optical sensors can provide a rapid assessment of a crop N status. Therefore, this study aimed at comparing the efficiency of two chlorophyll meters in assessing the N status in corn plants when using an economical optimum dose of nitrogen under variable rate application. To do so, a field experiment using a randomized block design with 5 treatments and 5 replicates was carried out in Januária - Brazil (15| 28' 55" S, 44° 22' 41'' W; 474 m) in 2018. Treatments consisted of comparing the pre-fixed N fertilization system with three strategies of variable rate N application using different thresholds of the nitrogen sufficiency index (NSI) in the V4, V8, V10, and V14 vegetative stages. As a result, both chlorophyll meters were capable of detecting the need for N application and differentiating between the plants that received or did not receive N application. In addition, readings from both sensors were highly correlated (> 0.92) from the V6 to the V18 stage. Lastly, both chlorophyll meters were able to identify the crop development variability and could be a suitable tool to monitor the nutritional status and for guiding N fertilization in corn crops.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Idesia (Arica) 0718-3429

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Scopus
Agricultural And Biological Sciences (All)
Agronomy And Crop Science
SciELO
Agricultural Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
Nogueira Martins, Rodrigo Hombre Federal University of Viçosa - Brasil
Pinto, Francisco de Assis de Carvalho Hombre Federal University of Viçosa - Brasil
Rosas, Jorge Tadeu Fim Hombre Federal University of Viçosa - Brasil
Santos, Fernando Ferreira Lima dos Hombre Federal University of Viçosa - Brasil
Viana, Lucas de Arruda Hombre Federal University of Viçosa - Brasil

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Coordenação Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Brazil (CAPES)

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Sin Información

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