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| DOI | 10.1109/TAP.2020.2972609 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Adequate coverage with high-gain antennas is a key to realizing the full promise of the bandwidth available at mm/cm wave bands. We report extensive indoor measurements at 28 GHz (1000 links, 9.9 million individual power measurements, 10 offices, 2 buildings), with/without line of sight (LOS) using a continuous wave channel sounder, with a 10 degrees spinning horn, capable of capturing a full azimuth scan every 200 ms, in up to 171 dB path loss to characterize coverage with 90% confidence level. The environment had prominent corridors and rooms, as opposed to open/mixed offices in latest 3GPP standards. Guiding in corridors leads to much lower RMS azimuth spread (7 degrees median in corridor non-LOS (NLOS) versus 42 degrees in 3GPP) and higher penetration loss into rooms and around corners (30-32 dB, some 12 dB more loss than 3GPP at 20 m NLOS). Measured path gain in NLOS is predicted by a mode-diffusion model with 3.9 dB RMS error. Scattering degraded azimuth gain by up to 4 dB in the corridor and 7 dB in rooms with 90% probability. Link simulations in a canonical building indicate every corridor needs an access point to provide 1 Gb/s rate to adjoining rooms within 50 m using 400 MHz of bandwidth.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chizhik, Dmitry | Hombre |
Nokia Bell Labs Crawford Hill - Estados Unidos
Nokia Bell Labs - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Du, Jinfeng | - |
Nokia Bell Labs Crawford Hill - Estados Unidos
Nokia Bell Labs - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | FEICK-LAUDIEN, RODOLFO | Hombre |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
|
| 4 | RODRIGUEZ-GUZMAN, MAURICIO ALEJANDRO | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
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| 5 | Castro, Guillermo | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso - Chile
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| 6 | Valenzuela, Reinaldo A. | Hombre |
Nokia Bell Labs Crawford Hill - Estados Unidos
Nokia Bell Labs - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Fondecyt Project |
| Chilean Research Agency CONICYT |
| Chilean Research Agency Conicyt through Project VRIEA-PUCV |
| Chilean Research Agency Conicyt through Conicyt-Basal |
| Chilean Research Agency Conicyt through Fondecyt Project |
| Chilean Research Agency Conicyt through Project Conicyt-Redes |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This work was supported by the Chilean Research Agency Conicyt through Conicyt-Basal under Grant FB0821, through Project Conicyt-Redes under Grant 180144, through Fondecyt Project under Grant 11171159, and through Project VRIEA-PUCV under Grant 039.430/2020 and Grant 039.437/2020. Part of the work was presented at EUCAP, 2018 [14]. |
| Manuscript received December 31, 2018; revised January 6, 2020; accepted January 25, 2020. Date of publication February 14, 2020; date of current version June 2, 2020. This work was supported by the Chilean Research Agency Conicyt through Conicyt-Basal under Grant FB0821, through Project Conicyt-Redes under Grant 180144, through Fondecyt Project under Grant 11171159, and through Project VRIEA-PUCV under Grant 039.430/2020 and Grant 039.437/2020. Part of the work was presented at EUCAP, 2018 [14]. (Corresponding author: Dmitry Chizhik.) Dmitry Chizhik, Jinfeng Du, and Reinaldo A. Valenzuela are with the Nokia Bell Labs at Crawford Hill, Holmdel, NJ 07733 USA (e-mail: dmitry.chizhik@ nokia-bell-labs.com; jinfeng.du@nokia-bell-labs.com; reinaldo.valenzuela@ nokia-bell-labs.com). |