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| DOI | 10.1007/S11627-020-10097-6 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Leptocarpha rivularis, commonly known as "palo negro", is a species of the Astereaceae family, endemic in the forests of Southern Chile. The extracts of this plant have medicinal properties attributable to its secondary metabolites, mainly identified as flavonoids and terpenes. Among them, leptocarpine has gained importance as a powerful anticarcinogen. The aim of this study was thein vitroestablishment ofL. rivularisto develop future alternatives to obtain biomass for medicinal purposes.Young shoots obtained from plants in growth chambers were treated with Captan (TM) (2.5% (w/v)), subjected to disinfection method with ethanol, commercial chlorine, and antioxidants and tested in different Murashige & Skoog based media to establishin vitroculture. The most effective growth was observed with half strength Murashige & Skoog medium supplemented with 20 g L(-1)sucrose and 3.2 g L(-1)gelrite (MGS medium) with 95% survival at 30-d and shooting reaching 82% of the explants when Plant Preservative Mixture (TM) is added to the medium. The addition of 1 mg L(-1)of indole-3-butyric acid to the MSG medium was necessary for inducing roots and obtaining well-rooted plants that were acclimatized and successfully established in the greenhouse. Our study represents the first report describing thein vitroculture ofL. rivularis, allowing the sustainable use of this plant.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dorta, Fernando | Hombre |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 2 | POLANCO-CASTRO, VICTOR ALEJANDRO | Hombre |
Universidad Mayor - Chile
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| 3 | RAMIREZ-BRAUN, INGRID | Mujer |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
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| 4 | SEEGER-PFEIFFER, MICHAEL | Hombre |
Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María - Chile
|
| 5 | MADRID-VILLEGAS, ALEJANDRO MARTIN | Hombre |
Universidad de Playa Ancha - Chile
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| 6 | MONTENEGRO-VENEGAS, IVAN JOSE | Hombre |
Universidad de Valparaíso - Chile
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| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico y Tecnológico |
| Conicyt Programa de Investigacion Asociativa |
| CONICYT Programa de Investigacion Asociativa (PIA) |
| Universidad de Valpara?so |
| Universidad T?cnica Federico Santa Mar?a |
| Centro de Investigaciones Biom?dicas |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This research was funded by FONDECYT 11160509 (I.M.) and CONICYT Programa de Investigacion Asociativa (PIA) Anillo GAMBIO ACT172128 (M.S.) grants. |
| The authors thank to Botanical Garden of Vi?a del Mar and the forest engineer Patricio Novoa for their help in identifying the plants of L. rivularis , Centro de Biotecnolog?a ?Dr. Daniel Alkalay Lowitt? of Universidad T?cnica Federico Santa Mar?a, the Vicerrector?a de Investigaci?n of Universidad de Valpara?so and Centro de Investigaciones Biom?dicas (CIB) of Universidad de Valpara?so. |