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| DOI | 10.1080/21664250.2020.1780719 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The September 28 2018 Palu tsunami surprised the scientific community, as neither the earthquake magnitude nor its strike-slip mechanism were deemed capable of producing the wave heights that were observed. However, recent research has shown that the earthquake generated several landslides inside Palu bay. The authors conducted a post-disaster field survey of the area affected to collect spatial data on tsunami inundation heights, nearshore and bay bathymetry, and carried out eyewitness interviews to collect testimonies of the event. In addition, numerical simulations of the tsunami generation and propagation mechanisms were carried out and validated with the inferred time series. Seven small submarine landslides were identified along the western shore of the bay, and one large one was reported on the eastern shore of Palu City. Most of these landslides occurred at river mouths and reclamation areas, where soft submarine sediments had accumulated. The numerical simulations support a scenario in which the tsunami waves that arrived at Palu city 4-10 min after the earthquake were caused by the co-seismic seafloor deformation, possibly coupled with secondary waves generated from several submarine landslides. These findings suggest that more comprehensive methodologies and tools need to be used when assessing probabilistic tsunami hazards in narrow bays.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ARANGUIZ-MUNOZ, RAFAEL ENRIQUE | Hombre |
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
Centro Nacional de Investigacion para la Gestion Integrada de Desastres Naturales - Chile Centro de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada del Riesgo de Desastres (CIGIDEN) - Chile |
| 2 | Esteban, Miguel | Hombre |
Waseda Univ - Japón
Waseda University - Japón |
| 3 | Takagi, Hiroshi | Hombre |
Tokyo Inst Technol - Japón
Tokyo Institute of Technology - Japón |
| 4 | Mikami, Takahito | Hombre |
Tokyo City Univ - Japón
Tokyo City University - Japón |
| 5 | Takabatake, Tomoyuki | Hombre |
Waseda Univ - Japón
Waseda University - Japón |
| 6 | GOMEZ-CANTO, MATIAS FELIPE | Hombre |
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Chile
|
| 7 | GONZALEZ-CARRASCO, JUAN FREDY | Hombre |
Centro Nacional de Investigacion para la Gestion Integrada de Desastres Naturales - Chile
Universidad Católica del Norte - Chile Centro de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada del Riesgo de Desastres (CIGIDEN) - Chile |
| 8 | Shibayama, Tomoya | Hombre |
Waseda Univ - Japón
Waseda University - Japón |
| 9 | Okuwaki, Ryo | - |
UNIV TSUKUBA - Japón
University of Tsukuba - Japón |
| 10 | Yagih, Yuji | Hombre |
UNIV TSUKUBA - Japón
University of Tsukuba - Japón |
| 11 | Shimizu, Kousuke | Hombre |
University of Tsukuba - Japón
|
| 11 | Shinnizu, Kousuke | Hombre |
UNIV TSUKUBA - Japón
University of Tsukuba - Japón |
| 12 | Achiari, Hendra | Mujer |
Bandung Inst Technol - Indonesia
Institut Teknologi Bandung - Indonesia |
| 13 | Stolle, Jacob | Hombre |
Inst Natl Rech Sci - Canadá
INRS- Centre Eau, Terre & Environnement - Canadá Centre Eau Terre Environnement - Canadá |
| 14 | Robertson, Ian | - |
Univ Hawaii Manoa - Estados Unidos
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa - Estados Unidos UH College of Engineering - Estados Unidos |
| 15 | Ohira, Koichiro | Hombre |
JERA Co Inc - Japón
JERA (Japan Energy Era) Co., Inc. - Japón |
| 16 | Nakamura, Ryota | Hombre |
NIIGATA UNIV - Japón
Niigata University - Japón |
| 17 | Nishida, Yuta | Mujer |
Waseda Univ - Japón
Waseda University - Japón |
| 18 | Krautwald, Clemens | Hombre |
Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig - Alemania
Technische Universität Braunschweig - Alemania |
| 19 | Goseberg, Nils | Hombre |
Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig - Alemania
Technische Universität Braunschweig - Alemania |
| 20 | Nistor, Ioan | Hombre |
Univ Ottawa - Canadá
University of Ottawa, Canada - Canadá University of Ottawa - Canadá |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción |
| Japan Society for the Promotion of Science |
| Waseda University |
| Penta Ocean Co. Ltd. |
| New CC Construction Consultants Co., Ltd. |
| ANID |
| Research Institute of Sustainable Future Society |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| ANID/FONDAP |
| Waseda Research Institute for Science and Engineering |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This work was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [19K15104]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [16KK0121]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [19J00814]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [16J00298]; ANID/FONDAP [15110017]. |
| The field survey was financially supported by Penta Ocean Co. Ltd. and by New CC Construction Consultants Co., Ltd. Part of the present work was performed as a part of the activities of Research Institute of Sustainable Future Society, Waseda Research Institute for Science and Engineering, Waseda University. The authors would like to thank ANID (Chile) for its FONDAP 15110017 grant, and the Postgraduate program of Universidad Catolica de la Santisima Concepción for its support. This research was also partially funded by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS KAKENHI 16KK0121, JP19K15104,16J00298 and 19J00814). The authors also thank Dr. Valkaniotis Sotiris for sharing bathymetry data, Dr. Yoshiki Yamazaki for guidance on the application of kinematic tsunami initial condition as well as horizontal deformation, and the two anonymous reviewers. |