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| DOI | 10.1016/J.ENGSTRUCT.2018.10.038 | ||||
| Año | 2019 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
According to Chilean design practice, walls usually have complex geometries and discontinuities in height, mainly in the first story. However, the Chilean design code, similar to many design codes, does not provide special provisions for discontinuities. This paper shows the results of an experimental and numerical study of walls with a central opening at the base. Four slender walls are constructed with the same general dimensions, but with different shapes of the opening (15% and 30% of the length, and 11% and 22% of the wall height). The specimens were tested under constant axial load, while cyclic lateral loading is applied at the top. One of the specimens presents slab elements at the base. Results indicate that lateral strength is similar in all cases; however, displacement capacity varies with opening size. All specimens with openings have less ductility, where the specimen with wider and taller opening had a reduced displacement capacity (30% reduction). The width of the opening was more influential than the height in the displacement capacity. Numerical analysis was done through a finite element modeling, where one of the models considered all features of the formulation and a second model considered rigid beams placed in all levels forcing the Bernoulli hypothesis (flexural model). Both models can capture strength, stiffness and displacement capacity, and therefore a flexural model can be used for boundary detailing.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MASSONE-SANCHEZ, LEONARDO MAXIMILIANO | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | MUNOZ-FIGUEROA, GONZALO LUIS | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | ROJAS-BARRALES, FABIAN RODOLFO | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| Fuente |
|---|
| FONDECYT |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Agradecimiento |
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| This work was financially supported by FONDECYT regular 2013No1130219 "Analytical and experimental study of RC walls with discontinuities". Also, the help with the testing by Jorge Rivas, Ernesto Inzunza, Victor Gonzalez, Pedro Soto, Sebastian Diaz and Ignacio Manriquez is also thanked. |
| This work was financially supported by FONDECYT regular 2013N°1130219 “Analytical and experimental study of RC walls with discontinuities”. Also, the help with the testing by Jorge Rivas, Ernesto Inzunza, Victor González, Pedro Soto, Sebastian Diaz and Ignacio Manriquez is also thanked. |