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| DOI | 10.1007/S12011-020-02348-9 | ||||
| Año | 2021 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Apoptosis is programmed cell death and its alteration is related to cancer, neurologic, autoimmune, and chronic diseases. A number of factors can affect this process. The aim of this paper is to study the effect of supplemental zinc on apoptosis-related genes in C2C12 myoblast cells after being challenged with a series of stimuli, such as high glucose, insulin, and an inflammatory agent. C2C12 myoblast cells were cultured for 24 h with zinc (Zn) (ZnSO4) 10 or 100 mu M and/or glucose 10 or 30 mM. In addition to these stimuli, the cells were challenged with insulin 1 nM or interleukin-6 (IL-6) 5 nM. The mRNA expression of proapoptotic genes caspase 3 and Fas, the antiapoptotic genes, Xiap and Bcl-xL and the ratio of pro-/antiapoptotic genes Bax/Bcl-2, were determined by qRT-PCR. The expression of caspase-3 gene was significantly increased in the presence of the combination high Zn/high glucose with and without the presence of insulin and IL6 in the culture medium Fas expression instead, showed uneven responses. The expression of Bcl-xL and Xiap was increased in most conditions by having high Zn in the medium regardless of the presence of insulin or IL6. Bax/Bcl2 ratio was decreased in the presence of high Zn. Zn was able to stimulate the expression of antiapoptotic genes. This effect was specially noted in high-glucose conditions with and without the presence of insulin. This effect is partially overridden by the presence of an inflammatory agent such as IL-6.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andrews-Guzman, Monica | Mujer |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | RUZ-ORITZ, MANUEL HUMBERTO | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
|
| 3 | Arredondo Olguin, Miguel A. Candia | Hombre |
Universidad de Chile - Chile
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| Fuente |
|---|
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico y Tecnológico |
| National Foundation for Science and Technology Development |
| National Fund for Development of Science and Technology (FONDECYT) |
| National Fund for Development of Science and Technology |