This article presents the troubles about exercise of factor religious of de indigenous people in the contemporary society multicultural. First, it reviews the particularities aspects about the of factor religious of de indigenous people; second, it analyzes the normative recognition of the factor religious in the the contemporary society. Third, it exposes the criterions for resolve the collision of the facor religious with de other rigths. And finally, exposes critically judgements of chilean Courts in the problems inclineds of the collision of the factor religious of de indigenous people with the other rigths.