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Orbital and physical parameters of eclipsing binaries from the all-sky automated survey catalogue: VI. AK fornacis: A rare, bright K-type eclipsing binary
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:84903955009
DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/201220985
Año 2014
Tipo

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Aims. We present the results of the combined photometric and spectroscopic analysis of a bright (V = 9.14), close (d = 31 pc), late-type detached eclipsing binary, AK Fornacis. This P = 3.981 d system has not been previously recognised as a double-lined spectroscopic binary, and this is the first full physical model of this unique target. Methods. With the FEROS, CORALIE, and HARPS spectrographs, we collected a number of high-resolution spectra to calculate radial velocities of both components of the binary. Measurements were done with our own disentangling procedure and the TODCOR technique, and were later combined with the photometry from the ASAS and SuperWASP archives. We also performed an atmospheric analysis of the component spectra with the Spectroscopy Made Easy package. Results. Our analysis shows that AK For consists of two active, cool dwarfs having masses of M1 = 0.6958 ± 0.0010 and M2 = 0.6355 ± 0.0007 M⊙ and radii of R 1 = 0.687 ± 0.020 and R2 = 0.609 ± 0.016 R⊙, respectively, which are slightly less metal-abundant than the Sun. Parameters of both components are well reproduced by the models. Conclusions. AK For is the brightest system among the known eclipsing binaries with K-or M-type stars. Its orbital period is one of the longest, and its rotational velocities is one of the lowest, which allows us to obtain very precise radial velocity measurements. The precision in physical parameters that we obtained places AK For among the binaries with the best mass measurements in the literature. It also fills the gap in our knowledge of stars in the range of 0.5-0.8 M⊙ and between short and long-period systems. All this makes AK For a unique benchmark for understanding the properties of low-mass stars. © 2014 ESO.

Revista



Revista ISSN
Astronomy & Astrophysics 0004-6361

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Helminiak, K. G. Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences - Polonia
National Institutes of Natural Sciences - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan - Japón
2 BRAHM-SCOTT, RAFAEL ANDRES Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
3 Ratajczak, M. Mujer Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences - Polonia
4 Espinoza, Nestor Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
5 JORDAN-COLZANI, ANDRES CRISTOBAL Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile
6 Konacki, M. Hombre Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences - Polonia
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu - Polonia
7 Rabus, M. Hombre Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy - Alemania

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National Science Foundation
European Research Council
Science and Technology Facilities Council
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica
Polish National Science Center
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica
Ministry of Science and Higher Education
Fundacja na rzecz Nauki Polskiej
Ministry of Economy, Development, and Tourism
Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
We would like to thank Dr Johannnes Andersen for the discussion and valuable comments that helped us improve our manuscript, and the staff of the La Silla and Geneva observatories, especially G. Lambert and D. Naef, for their hospitality and help during the observations. K.G.H. acknowledges support provided by the Proyecto FONDECYT Postdoctoral No. 3120153, the Polish National Science Center grant 2011/03/N/ST9/01819, and the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan as Subaru Astronomical Research Fellow. R.B. and N.E. are supported by CONICYT-PCHA/Doctorado Nacional. M. Ratajczak is supported by the Polish National Science Center through grant 2011/01/N/ST9/02209. A.J. acknowledges support from FONDECYT project 1130857, BASAL CATA PFB-06, and grant IC120009 awarded to the Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, MAS, by the Millennium Science Initiative of the Chilean Ministry of Economy, Development, and Tourism. M.K. is supported by the European Research Council Starting Grant, the Polish National Science Center through grant 5813/B/H03/2011/40, the Ministry of Science and Higher Education through grant W103/ERC/2011 and the Foundation for Polish Science through grant “Ideas for Poland”. M. Rabus acknowledges support from FONDECYT postdoctoral fellowship No. 3120097. We have used data from the WASP public archive in this research. The WASP consortium comprises of the University of Cambridge, Keele University, University of Leicester, The Open University, The Queen’s University Belfast, St. Andrews University and the Isaac Newton Group. Funding for WASP comes from the consortium universities and from the UK’s Science and Technology Facilities Council. This publication makes use of data products from the Two Micron All Sky Survey, which is a joint project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation.

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