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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.1177/0886260513506277 | ||
| Año | 2014 | ||
| Tipo |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
The objective of this study was to identify factors that could predict youth’s future technology-based interpersonal victimization and the pattern of that future victimization over time. Data from Growing up With Media, a national, longitudinal, online study were analyzed. At baseline, participants (N = 1,018) were 10- to 15-year-old English speakers who had used the Internet at least once in the last 6 months. Twenty-nine percent reported repeat technology-based interpersonal victimization over a 2-year period (re-victimized group); 10% were victims during only Year 1 (desisted victimized group); and 17% reported victimization during only Year 2 (later victimized group). Of the individual risk factors examined, prior technology-based interpersonal victimization and current amount of Internet use had the strongest overall associations with pattern of technology-based interpersonal victimization over the subsequent 2-year period. There was substantial overlap among the individual risk factors. Thus, they could be thought of more simply in terms of four latent risk and three individual risk factors. On average, across these seven risk factors, repeat victims had the greatest average risk score (0.21) and the not victimized group had the lowest (−0.16). Repeat victims were more likely to be female and older and had more prior experience with problem behaviors, substance use, and negative parent–child relationships as compared with the other three groups. Being female, prior experience with problem behavior, prior substance use, and prior negative parent–child relationships were also associated with frequency of technology-based interpersonal victimization in the near (Year 1) and more distant (Year 2) future. Many of these risk factors related to technology-based victimization over time are malleable, suggesting opportunities for effective targeting of future prevention efforts. © 2013, SAGE Publications. All rights reserved.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Korchmaros, Josephine D. | Mujer |
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos
Center for Innovative Public Health Research - Chile |
| 2 | Mitchell, Kimberly J. | Mujer |
University of New Hampshire Durham - Estados Unidos
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| 3 | Ybarra, Michele L. | Mujer |
Center for Innovative Public Health Research - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| National Institutes of Health |
| Microsoft |
| Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention |
| Agradecimiento |
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| The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Data collection for this manuscript was supported by Cooperative Agreement number U49/CE000206 from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) awarded to Michele L. Ybarra. |
| Kimberly J. Mitchell , PhD, is a research associate professor of psychology at the Crimes against Children Research Center (CCRC), located at the University of New Hampshire. Her areas of research focus on youth Internet victimization and how technology can be used as a tool for prevention and intervention. She has been studying Internet use among youth for more than 12 years. She has directed and/or codirected several projects including the First and Second Youth Internet Safety Studies; the Survey of Internet Mental Health Issues; the First, Second, and Third National Juvenile Online Victimization Studies; and the National Juvenile Prostitution Study. She was the principal investigator (PI) of the Third Youth Internet Safety Survey (funded by Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention [OJJDP]), a grant to investigate the commercial exploitation of children through the Internet and a gift from Microsoft to explore the role of technology in human trafficking. She is the author of more than 60 peer-reviewed papers in her field and has spoken at numerous national conferences. |