Colección SciELO Chile

Departamento Gestión de Conocimiento, Monitoreo y Prospección
Consultas o comentarios: productividad@anid.cl
Búsqueda Publicación
Búsqueda por Tema Título, Abstract y Keywords



Ex vivo radius fracture discrimination from cortical thickness and porosity obtained by axial transmission
Indexado
WoS WOS:000458693000070
DOI
Año 2018
Tipo proceedings paper

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



Structural decay of bone is not fully assessed by current current X-ray gold standard, i.e., Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and there is an unmet need in identifying women at risk of fracture who should receive a treatment. Recent Bi-Directional Axial Transmission (BDAT) techniques exploit the multimode waveguide response of long bones such as the radius. The objective of this ex vivo study was to evaluate the performance of a prototype BDAT device to discriminate between fractured and non-fractured specimens under realistic fall loading conditions. Thirty radii from elderly donors (79 y.o. +/- 12 y.o., 15 males, 15 females) underwent AT measurements using a 1-MHz prototype (Azalee, Paris, France). Singular value decomposition-based approach, combined with a 2-D transverse isotropic free plate waveguide model, was used to estimate cortical thickness and porosity. The radius were loaded at 2 m.s(-1) using a servo-hydraulic testing machine to mimic impact that corresponds to a fall. Radii were measured by Dual X-Ray absorptiometry to obtain bone mineral density values (g.cm(-2)) at radius distal end. Among the 30 radii, 14 had a fracture after the impact, leading to two groups (fractured F and non-fractured NF). Fracture prediction was significant for the subgroup F with Ct.Th and Ct.Po odds ratios [ORs] equals to 2.27 and 2.35 and areas under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve [AUCs] to 0.74 and 0.76 lower than BMD (AUC = 0.81). When adjusted on radius diameter, AUC was equal to 0.80 and 0.82 for Ct.Po and DXA respectively. These results suggest that the multimode AT has the potential to yield cortical bone parameters to predict fracture risk in postmenopausal women.

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Sin Disciplinas
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

Muestra la distribución de disciplinas para esta publicación.

Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



Muestra la distribución de colaboración, tanto nacional como extranjera, generada en esta publicación.


Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Minonzio, Jean-Gabriel Hombre Sorbonne Univ - Francia
2 Zapata, E. - Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Francia
3 Bochud, N. - Sorbonne Univ - Francia
4 Vallet, Q. - Sorbonne Univ - Francia
5 Rongieras, F. - Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Francia
Hop Instruct Armees Desgenettes - Francia
6 Pialat, J. -B. - Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Francia
Ctr Hosp Lyon Sud - Francia
7 Follet, H. - Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Francia
8 Mitton, D. - Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Francia
9 IEEE Corporación

Muestra la afiliación y género (detectado) para los co-autores de la publicación.

Financiamiento



Fuente
Fondation pour la Recherche Medicale

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.

Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
This study received research grants from the Fondation pour la Recherche Medicale (FRM DBS201311228444), and Azalee.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.