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| DOI | 10.1016/J.RCOT.2017.01.004 | ||
| Año | 2017 | ||
| Tipo |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Introduction Different techniques for gradual correction of angular deformities of lower limbs exist. Screws and non-absorbable filament has been described as an effective alternative for transitory hemiepiphysiodesis in New Zealand rabbits. Hypothesis Hemiepiphysiodesis using screws and non-absorbable filament is effective in pediatric population, for correction of genu valgum. Methods Retrospective evaluation, 12 knees in 6 patients younger than 15 years (3 females), operated because of genu valgum. An anchoring system with two 4.0 mm cancellous screw with metal washer joined by FiberWire #2.0 filament. Initial and final intermalleolar distance (IMD) and mechanical lateral distal femoral angle were compared, recording complications. Mann-Whitney test was used for statistics, with significance value < 0.05. Results All patients achieved the expected correction. IMD and mLDFA were significatively improved. Only one patient presents a minor perioperative complication. Discussion Lateral distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis with screws and non-absorbable filament resulted to be an effective alternative for genu valgum gradual correction in pediatric population. This is the first article that proposes this model, as an efficient and simple alternative for the treatment of genu valgum in pediatric patients. Level of proof Retrospective study, Level IV.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MARTINEZ-SOTO, GINO | Hombre |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | Pérez, S. D. | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | Espinoza, C. A. | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
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| 4 | León, A. I. | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
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| 5 | Ovalle, F. H. | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
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| 6 | Mac-lean, C. R. | - |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
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