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| DOI | 10.3847/2041-8213/AB0558 | ||||
| Año | 2019 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We report distinctly double-peaked H alpha and H beta emission lines in the late-time, nebular-phase spectra (greater than or similar to 200 days) of the otherwise normal at early phases (less than or similar to 100 days) type IIP supernova ASASSN-16at (SN 2016X). Such distinctly double-peaked nebular Balmer lines have never been observed for a type II SN. The nebular-phase Balmer emission is driven by the radioactive Co-56 decay, so the observed line profile bifurcation suggests a strong bipolarity in the Ni-56 distribution or in the line-forming region of the inner ejecta. The strongly bifurcated blueshifted and redshifted peaks are separated by similar to 3 x 10(3) km s(-1) and are roughly symmetrically positioned with respect to the host-galaxy rest frame, implying that the inner ejecta are composed of two almost-detached blobs. The red peak progressively weakens relative to the blue peak, and disappears in the 740 days spectrum. One possible reason for the line-ratio evolution is increasing differential extinction from continuous formation of dust within the envelope, which is also supported by the near-infrared flux excess that develops after similar to 100 days.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bose, S. | Hombre |
Peking Univ - China
Peking University - China |
| 2 | Dong, Subo | - |
Peking Univ - China
Peking University - China |
| 3 | Elias-Rosa, Nancy | Mujer |
CSIC - España
IEEC - España Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas - España Instituto de Estudios Espaciales de Cataluña - España CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias del Espacio (ICE) - España |
| 4 | Shappee, Benjamin | Hombre |
Univ Hawaii - Estados Unidos
University of Hawaii at Manoa - Estados Unidos University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa - Estados Unidos University Hawaii Institute for Astronomy - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Bersier, D. | Hombre |
Liverpool Sci Pk - Reino Unido
Astrophysics Research Institute - Reino Unido Liverpool John Moores University - Reino Unido |
| 6 | Benetti, Stefano | Hombre |
Osserv Astron Padova - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 7 | Stritzinger, M. D. | Hombre |
Aarhus Univ - Dinamarca
Aarhus Universitet - Dinamarca |
| 8 | Grupe, Dirk | Hombre |
Morehead State Univ - Estados Unidos
Morehead State University - Estados Unidos |
| 9 | Kochanek, C. S. | Hombre |
OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos |
| 10 | PRIETO-KATUNARIC, JOSE LUIS | Hombre |
Universidad Diego Portales - Chile
Instituto Milenio de Astrofísica - Chile |
| 11 | Chen, P. | - |
Peking Univ - China
Peking University - China |
| 12 | Kuncarayakti, Hanindyo | - |
Univ Turku - Finlandia
Turun yliopisto - Finlandia Tuorla Observatory - Finlandia Tuorlan observatorio - Finlandia |
| 13 | Mattila, S. | Hombre |
Univ Turku - Finlandia
Tuorla Observatory - Finlandia Tuorlan observatorio - Finlandia |
| 14 | Morales-Garoffolo, Antonia | Mujer |
UNIV CADIZ - España
University of Cáidiz - España |
| 15 | MORRELL, NIDIA IRENE | Mujer |
Observatorio Las Campanas - Chile
Las Campanas Observatory - Chile |
| 16 | Onori, F. | Mujer |
Ist Astrofis & Planetol Spaziali - Italia
Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali - Italia |
| 17 | Reynolds, T. M. | Hombre |
Univ Turku - Finlandia
Tuorla Observatory - Finlandia Tuorlan observatorio - Finlandia |
| 18 | Siviero, A. | Hombre |
Univ Padua - Italia
Università degli Studi di Padova - Italia |
| 19 | Somero, Auni | - |
Univ Turku - Finlandia
Tuorla Observatory - Finlandia Tuorlan observatorio - Finlandia |
| 20 | Stanek, K. Z. | - |
OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
|
| 21 | Terreran, Giacomo | Hombre |
NORTHWESTERN UNIV - Estados Unidos
Northwestern University - Estados Unidos |
| 22 | Thompson, Todd A. | Hombre |
OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
Inst Adv Study - Estados Unidos The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos Institute for Advanced Studies - Estados Unidos Institute for Advanced Study - Estados Unidos |
| 23 | Tomasella, Lina | Mujer |
Osserv Astron Padova - Italia
Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova - Italia |
| 24 | Ashall, C. | Hombre |
FLORIDA STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
Florida State University - Estados Unidos College of Arts and Sciences - Estados Unidos |
| 25 | Gall, Christa | Mujer |
Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca |
| 26 | Gromadzki, Mariusz | Hombre |
Warsaw Univ - Polonia
University of Warsaw - Polonia |
| 27 | Holoien, Thomas W. -S. | Hombre |
Observatorio Las Campanas - Estados Unidos
Carnegie Observ - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
| European Regional Development Fund |
| Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación |
| NSFC |
| NSF |
| Spanish MICINN |
| Ohio State University |
| Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación |
| Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation |
| Mt. Cuba Astronomical Foundation |
| Villum Foundation |
| Narodowe Centrum Nauki |
| FEDER funds |
| VILLUM FONDEN |
| Simons Foundation |
| Polish National Science Centre |
| Institute for Advanced Study |
| IBM Einstein Fellowship from the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton |
| Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory |
| Instrument Center for Danish Astrophysics (IDA) |
| PRIN-INAF 2016 |
| Center for Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Ohio State University |
| Simons Foundation Fellowship |
| Carlsberg Foundation funding |
| CCAPP at OSU |
| CAS-SACA |
| SAO |
| Instrument center for Danish Astrophysics |
| Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank Juna A. Kollmeier, who enabled our Magellan observations of this target during her program. We thank Andrea Pastorello for help in acquiring observational data, and Eran Ofek and Boaz Katz for useful discussions. We thank Belinda Wilkes, late Neil Gehrels, and the Swift team for Chandra DDT and Swift ToO requests. We acknowledge the SN spectral repository WISeREP (http://wiserep.weizmann.ac.il). S.B., S.D., and P.C. acknowledge NSFC Project 11573003. S.B. is partially supported by China postdoctoral science foundation grant No. 2018T110006. M.S. is supported in part by a grant (13261) from VILLUM FONDEN. D.G. acknowledges support by SAO grant #DD6-17079X. This Letter is also partially based on observations collected at the INAF Copernico 1.82m telescope and the Galileo 1.22m telescope of the University of Padova. S.B. and L.T. are partially supported by the PRIN-INAF 2016 with the project "Toward the SKA and CTA era: discovery, localization, and physics of transient sources." T.A.T. is partially supported by a Simons Foundation Fellowship and an IBM Einstein Fellowship from the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton. N.E.R. acknowledges support from the Spanish MICINN grant ESP2017-82674-R and FEDER funds. C.G. appreciates the Carlsberg Foundation funding. M.G. is supported by the Polish National Science Centre grant OPUS 2015/17/B/ST9/03167. This research uses data obtained through TAP. This work is partly based on observations made with GTC, installed in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC). NUTS is funded in part by the Instrument center for Danish Astrophysics (IDA). ASAS-SN is supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation through grant GBMF5490 to OSU and NSF grant AST-1515927. Development of ASAS-SN has been supported by NSF grant AST-0908816, the Mt. Cuba Astronomical Foundation, CCAPP at OSU, CAS-SACA, the Villum Foundation, and George Skestos. This work is also partly based on observations made with the NOT, operated by the Nordic Optical Telescope Scientific Association at the Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos, La Palma, Spain, of IAC. The data presented here were obtained [in part] with ALFOSC, which is provided by the Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (IAA) under a joint agreement with the University of Copenhagen and NOTSA. |
| We thank Juna A. Kollmeier, who enabled our Magellan observations of this target during her program. We thank Andrea Pastorello for help in acquiring observational data, and Eran Ofek and Boaz Katz for useful discussions. We thank Belinda Wilkes, late Neil Gehrels, and the Swift team for Chandra DDT and Swift ToO requests. We acknowledge the SN spectral repository WISeREP (http://wiserep.weizmann.ac.il). S.B., S.D., and P.C. acknowledge NSFC Project 11573003. S.B. is partially supported by China postdoctoral science foundation grant No. 2018T110006. M.S. is supported in part by a grant (13261) from VILLUM FONDEN. D.G. acknowledges support by SAO grant #DD6-17079X. This Letter is also partially based on observations collected at the INAF Copernico 1.82 m telescope and the Galileo 1.22 m telescope of the University of Padova. S.B. and L.T. are partially supported by the PRIN-INAF 2016 with the project “Toward the SKA and CTA era: discovery, localization, and physics of transient sources.” T.A.T. is partially supported by a Simons Foundation Fellowship and an IBM Einstein Fellowship from the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton. N.E.R. acknowledges support from the Spanish MICINN grant ESP2017-82674-R and FEDER funds. C.G. appreciates the Carlsberg Foundation funding. M.G. is supported by the Polish National Science Centre grant OPUS 2015/17/B/ST9/03167. This research uses data obtained through TAP. This work is partly based on observations made with GTC, installed in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC). NUTS is funded in part by the Instrument center for Danish Astrophysics (IDA). ASAS-SN is supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation through grant GBMF5490 to OSU and NSF grant AST-1515927. Development of ASAS-SN has been supported by NSF grant AST-0908816, the Mt. Cuba Astronomical Foundation, CCAPP at OSU, CAS-SACA, the Villum Foundation, and George Skestos. This work is also partly based on observations made with the NOT, operated by the Nordic Optical Telescope Scientific Association at the Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos, La Palma, Spain, of IAC. The data presented here were obtained [in part] with ALFOSC, which is provided by the Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (IAA) under a joint agreement with the University of Copenhagen and NOTSA. |