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| DOI | 10.4067/S0370-41062012000100006 | ||||
| Año | 2012 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
In adults, metformin promotes weight loss and prevents the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). However, these effects have not been demonstrated in adolescents at risk for DM2. Objective: To analyze the anthropometric and metabolic impact of metformin in obese adolescents at risk for DM2. Patients and Methods: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted in 19 obese female adolescents at risk for DM2. A structured lifestyle intervention with nutritional and exercise education and motivational support was assessed over 3 month with an additional follow up period of 3 months. Subjects were randomized to 500 mg/ daily of extended release metformin or placebo. Anthropometric (weight, BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure) and metabolic profiles (glycemia, HOMA, lipid profile, AST, ALT) were compared between both groups at the end of both periods. Results: Metformin treated group showed a significant reduction in weight and body mass index (BMI) compared with placebo group. No improvement in the metabolic risk profile was showed in any group. Conclusion: In this study, metformin therapy in combination with a lifestyle intervention helps to reduce weight and BMI in obese adolescent females at risk for DM2, compared to lifestyle and placebo intervention.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prado A, Bernardita | Mujer |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
|
| Gaete P, Verónica | Mujer |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile Clínica Las Condes - Chile |
|
| Corona H, Francisca | Mujer |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile Clínica Las Condes - Chile |
|
| Peralta V., Eldreth | - |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
|
| Donoso A., Paula | Mujer |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
|
| Raimann T., Ximena | Mujer |
Clínica Las Condes - Chile
|
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| 1 | Bernardita Prado, A. | - |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
| 2 | Verónica, Gaete P. | - |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile Clínica Las Condes - Chile |
| 3 | Francisca Corona, H. | - |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile Clínica Las Condes - Chile |
| 4 | Eldreth Peralta, V. | - |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
| 5 | Paula Donoso, A. | - |
Centro de Salud del Adolescente SERJOVEN - Chile
Universidad de Chile - Chile |
| 6 | Ximena Raimann, T. | - |
Clínica Las Condes - Chile
|