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Ciclo reproductivo de la ascidia Pyura chilensis (Urochordata: Ascidiacea) procedente de líneas de cultivo de mitílidos
Indexado
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85026754332
SciELO S0718-19572017000200012
DOI
Año 2017
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The solitary sea squirt Pyura chilensis, is considered a resource of economic importance in the artisanal fisheries sector. This organism has a great capability to colonize artificial substrates, taking part in the encrusting fauna in long-line culture systems of ostreid and mussel, affecting the growth efficiency of these resources. For this reason, is necessary to know biological - reproductive aspects of P. chilensis in order to generate new information for future implementation of management plan, conservation and cultivation of this resource in the Región de Los Lagos, Chile. The purpose of this study was to investigate the reproductive cycle and settlement patterns of P. chilensis, analyzing the condition index and gonadal histology of organisms which come from a mussel farming system in Estero Huito, Calbuco (41°43'S;73°09'W) during 12 months. In addition, the settlement substrate preference of P. chilensis larvae was examined, using two artificial surfaces. The condition index (wet mass-siphonal distance) showed an increase between June and September, coinciding with low temperatures period and the spawning season (organisms in stage IV). However, recruit presence between November and June shows possible spawning events in other seasons. It was observed between 40 and 100% to gonadal stages II and/or III in the sampled organisms during the study period, which suggest a continuous gametogenesis. In addition, the larval settlement was higher in rough-dark substrate (raschel mesh) than in plastic surface. In conclusion, the study area may be recruiting throughout the year, but at different intensity levels. This information would allow planning the collectors location to attract the seasquirts recruits, generating a continuous production of P. chilensis and decreasing the infestation in others crops.

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Oceanography
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Biological Sciences
Exact And Earth Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
Perez-Valdes, Margarita Mujer Universidad de Los Lagos - Chile
Figueroa-Aguilera, Diego Hombre Universidad de Los Lagos - Chile
Rojas-Pérez, Claudia Mujer Universidad de Concepción - Chile

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Financiamiento



Fuente
ULA

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
Sin Información

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