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Exploratory study on the perception of additively manufactured end-use products with specific questionnaires and eye-tracking
Indexado
WoS WOS:000468115700026
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85064464049
DOI 10.1007/S12008-019-00563-W
Año 2019
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The outreach of application domains for Additive Manufacturing (AM) is expanding and end-use products represent their next frontier. Contextually, design methods are developed for exploiting the unique AM capabilities. They largely benefit from the knowledge about peculiarities, constraints and technical performances of the various AM processes and devices. However, while the mechanical properties of objects created with AM are widely studied, there is lack of research on emotional and perceptual aspects. This is of great relevance in the mentioned perspective of employing AM for end-use products. The paper aims to elucidate which perceptual mechanisms are activated when a user observes an object generated with AM instead of traditional technologies. An experiment has involved 43 participants who have evaluated ten pairs of objects, constituted by a commercial product and a replica made with Fused Deposition Modelling. Testers have answered a questionnaire, as well as their visual behavior has been recorded with eye-tracking glasses. Based on results, replicas suffer from poor attractiveness and especially low perceived quality. They have also given rise to more careful exploratory behaviors because they likely require a lengthier examination for testers' assessment or they arouse curiosity. It can be inferred that Fused Deposition Modelling does not exhibit sufficient accuracy to achieve acceptability with reference to everyday products. Nevertheless, it is also deemed that limited improvements might compensate for the perception of technical unsuitability this technology engenders. This can be verified by repeating the experiment with more sophisticated and precise AM devices.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Engineering, Manufacturing
Scopus
Industrial And Manufacturing Engineering
Modeling And Simulation
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Borgianni, Yuri Hombre Free Univ Bozen Bolzano - Italia
Free University of Bozen-Bolzano - Italia
2 Borgianni, Yuri Hombre Free Univ Bozen Bolzano - Italia
Free University of Bozen-Bolzano - Italia
3 Basso, Demis Hombre Free Univ Bozen Bolzano - Italia
Universidad Católica del Maule - Chile
Free University of Bozen-Bolzano - Italia

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Financiamiento



Fuente
Free University of Bozen-Bolzano

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
The study is conducted in the frame of the projects AMDAPA and EYE-TRACK funded by the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano with the calls CRC2016 and CRC2017, respectively. The study has benefitted from the equipment of the Mechanical Lab and the Cognitive and Educational Sciences Lab at the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, including FDM printer, 3D scanner and eye-tracking glasses, as well as other software and hardware. The authors are particularly grateful to the 43 volunteer participants who have contributed to the two-session experiment. Special thanks go to Filippo Nalli for his support in the preparatory part of the study and to Benedikt Mark for helping with the analysis of eye-tracking videos.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.