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OBTAINING AN ACID-BASE NATURAL INDICATOR FROM THE FRUIT Punica Granatum L. (POMEGRANATE): A CONTRIBUTION FOR THE SUBSTITUTION OF SYNTHETIC INDICATORS
Indexado
WoS WOS:000509863600003
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85083828543
SciELO S0717-97072019000404593
DOI
Año 2019
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The research proposes to obtain a natural acid-base indicator from the extract of the arils of the Punica granatum L. (pomegranate) fruit as an option to replace the synthetic indicators (phenolphthalein). The indicative actions of the fruit extract Punica granatum L. is due to the presence of phytochemicals (anthocyanins). The identification of some of the anthocyanins present was carried out by an analysis in the UHPLC-ESI-Q-Orbitrap-MS / MS equipment, of Reverse Phase C-18. The preliminary tests for the anthocyanin test were to measure the color change of the extract against HCl and NaOH, likewise a pH scale curve was performed and its stability was measured in different periods of time (5, 10 and 15 min), which were analyzed in the UV-Vis Spectrophotometer, the potentiometric acid-base titrations, determined the values of the first and second derivatives, obtaining the pK(I)(nd) interval of the fruit extract Punica granatum L. Finally, it was confirmed that the pH variation is one of the factors that significantly affected the color of the extract of the Punica granatum L. fruit, while the effect of light at different time periods oxidized the extract (discoloration).

Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Scopus
Chemistry (All)
SciELO
Exact And Earth Sciences

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
Emily, Huarote - Univ Nacl Federico Villarreal - Perú
Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal - Perú
Nora Gabriela, Herrera Hernandez - Univ Nacl Federico Villarreal - Perú
Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal - Perú
Jorge, Borquez - Universidad de Antofagasta - Chile
2 Gabriela, Herrera Hernandez Nora - Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal - Perú

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Financiamiento



Fuente
National University Federico Villarreal

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
To the National University Federico Villarreal, for the support in the "Contest of formative research projects" as part of the Thesis Seminar course and allow me to achieve this important achievement in my student life. Elizabeth H., Camila M., Mayra R., Nelson V. and that person who entered my life surprisingly (Melanie H. G.), which motivates me to continue in my dreams.

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