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| Indexado |
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| DOI | 10.3390/MICROORGANISMS8010065 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Botrytis cinerea causes substantial losses in tomato and chili pepper crops worldwide. Endophytes have shown the potential for the biological control of diseases. The colonization ability of native endophyte strains of Beauveria bassiana and their antifungal effect against B. cinerea were evaluated in Solanaceae crops. Root drenching with B. bassiana was applied, and endophytic colonization capacity in roots, stems, and leaves was determined. The antagonistic activity was evaluated using in vitro dual culture and also plants by drenching the endophyte on the root and by pathogen inoculation in the leaves. Ten native strains were endophytes of tomato, and eight were endophytes of chili pepper. All strains showed significant in vitro antagonism against B. cinerea (30-36%). A high antifungal effect was observed, and strains RGM547 and RGM644 showed the lowest percentage of the surface affected by the pathogen. Native strains of B. bassiana colonized tomato and chili pepper tissues and provided important levels of antagonism against B. cinerea.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Barra-Bucarei, Lorena | Mujer |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
Universidad de Concepción - Chile |
| 2 | Iglesias, Andrés France | Hombre |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
|
| 2 | Iglesias, Andrés France | Hombre |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
|
| 3 | Gerding Gonzalez, Macarena | Mujer |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 3 | González, Macarena Gerding | Mujer |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 4 | Aguayo, Gonzalo Silva | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 4 | Aguayo, Gonzalo Silva | Hombre |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
|
| 5 | Carrasco-Fernandez, Jorge | Hombre |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
|
| 6 | CASTRO-FIGUEROA, JEAN FRANCO | Hombre |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
|
| 7 | Ortiz Campos, Javiera | Mujer |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
Universidad de Concepción - Chile |
| 7 | Campos, Javiera Ortiz | Mujer |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias - Chile
Universidad de Concepción - Chile |
| Fuente |
|---|
| Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria |
| Fund of Innovation for the Competitiveness of Maule Region Chile, through the project: Native Endophytes for the Control of Pests and Diseases |
| Fund of Innovation for the Competitiveness of Maule Region Chile |
| Agradecimiento |
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| This research was funded by the Fund of Innovation for the Competitiveness of Maule Region Chile, through the project: Native Endophytes for the Control of Pests and Diseases. |
| This research was funded by the Fund of Innovation for the Competitiveness of Maule Region Chile, through the project: Native Endophytes for the Control of Pests and Diseases. The authors would like to thank everyone who works in the Genetic Resources Network of INIA and especially to the colleagues of Banco de Recursos Genéticos Microbianos. |