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| DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/201936957 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We report on the discovery of a peculiar broad absorption line (BAL) quasar identified in our Gaia-assisted survey of red quasars. The systemic redshift of this quasar was difficult to establish because of the absence of conspicuous emission lines. Based on deep and broad BAL troughs of at least Six202f;IV, Cx202f;IV, and Alx202f;III, a redshift of zx2004;=& x2004;2.41 was established under the assumption that the systemic redshift can be inferred from the red edge of the BAL troughs. However, we observe a weak and spatially extended emission line at 4450 angstrom that is most likely due to Lyman-alpha emission, which implies a systemic redshift of zx2004;=x2004;2.66 if correctly identified. There is also evidence for the onset of Lyman-alpha forest absorption bluewards of 4450 angstrom and evidence for H alpha emission in the K band consistent with a systemic redshift of zx2004;=& x2004;2.66. If this redshift is correct, the quasar is an extreme example of a detached low-ionisation BAL quasar. The BALs must originate from material moving with very large velocities ranging from 22 000 km s(-1) to 40 000 km s(-1). To our knowledge, this is the first case of a systemic-redshift measurement based on extended Lyman-alpha emission for a BAL quasar. This method could also be useful in cases of sufficiently distant BL Lac quasars without systemic-redshift information.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fynbo, J. P. U. | Hombre |
Vibenshuset - Dinamarca
Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN) - Dinamarca Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca Cosmic Dawn Center - Dinamarca Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca |
| 2 | Moller, P. | Hombre |
ESO - Alemania
ESO - Chile Observatorio Europeo Austral - Alemania European Southern Observ - Alemania European Southern Observ - Chile |
| 3 | Heintz, K. E. | Hombre |
Univ Iceland - Islandia
University Science Institute Reykjavik - Islandia Haskoli Islands - Islandia |
| 4 | Burchett, Joseph N. | Hombre |
Univ Calif Santa Cruz - Estados Unidos
University of California, Santa Cruz - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Christensen, L. | Mujer |
Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca
Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca |
| 6 | Geier, Stephan | Hombre |
Inst Astrofis Canarias - España
Gran Telescopio Canarias GRANTECAN - España Instituto Astrofisico de Canarias - España Gran Telescopio Canarias (GRANTECAN) - España |
| 7 | Jakobsson, P. | - |
Univ Iceland - Islandia
University Science Institute Reykjavik - Islandia Haskoli Islands - Islandia |
| 8 | Krogager, J. K. | Hombre |
CNRS SU - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia |
| 9 | Ledoux, Cedric | Hombre |
ESO - Chile
European Southern Observatory Santiago - Chile Observatorio Europeo Austral - Chile European Southern Observ - Chile |
| 10 | Milvang-Jensen, B. | - |
Vibenshuset - Dinamarca
Univ Copenhagen - Dinamarca Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN) - Dinamarca Niels Bohr Institute - Dinamarca Cosmic Dawn Center - Dinamarca Niels Bohr Institutet - Dinamarca |
| 11 | Noterdaeme, Pasquier | - |
CNRS SU - Francia
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia |
| 12 | Prochaska, J. X. | - |
Univ Calif Santa Cruz - Estados Unidos
|
| 13 | Tripp, Todd M. | Hombre |
Univ Massachusetts - Estados Unidos
University of Massachusetts Amherst - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| W. M. Keck Foundation |
| Carlsberg Foundation |
| Icelandic Research Fund |
| Independent Research Fund Denmark |
| Agence Nationale de la Recherche |
| DNRF |
| Danmarks Grundforskningsfond |
| French Agence Nationale de la Recherche |
| Icelandic Centre for Research |
| Carlsbergfondet |
| Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| We thank the anonymous referee for a very helpful and constructive report. We also thank Raghunathan Srianand, Yeimin Yi, Marianne Vestergaard, Sandra Raimundo, and Kimihiko Nakajima for helpful discussions. Based on observations made with the Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC), the William Herschel Telescope (WHT), and with the Nordic Optical Telescope (NOT), installed in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, on the island of La Palma. Some of the data presented herein were obtained at the W. M. Keck Observatory, which is operated as a scientific partnership among the California Institute of Technology, the University of California and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Observatory was made possible by the generous financial support of the W. M. Keck Foundation. The authors wish to recognise and acknowledge the very significant cultural role and reverence that the summit of Maunakea has always had within the indigenous Hawaiian community. We are most fortunate to have the opportunity to conduct observations from this mountain. This work is partly based on data obtained through the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey. The Cosmic Dawn Center is funded by the DNRF. KEH and PJ acknowledge support by a Project Grant (162948-051) from The Icelandic Research Fund. L. C. is supported by the Independent Research Fund Denmark (DFF-4090-00079). J. K. K. and P. N. acknowledge support from the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche under grant no ANR-17-CE31-0011-01 (project HIH2 - PI: Noterdaeme). B. M. J. is supported in part by Independent Research Fund Denmark grant DFF - 7014-00017. J. P. U. F. thanks the Carlsberg Foundation for support. |
| 1 IRAF is distributed by the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. |