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| DOI | 10.3390/SU12020648 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
This research proposes a new distribution system of goods in the historical center of the city of Santiago, Chile. For the design of the urban logistic system, the methodology city logistics and last mile are used. This design incorporates to the freight transport flexible solutions that improve the efficiency of the distribution process and trade supply, minimizing the environmental impact of the atmospheric pollution (AP). The proposal was made through the data collection, the characterization of the sector and the diagnosis of the urban logistics processes. The analysis of the factors allowed to evaluate the costs of the AP negative externalities. The causes were used as design criteria for the proposals, with the aim of improving the quality of life of the city users. The physical location selection of the Cross-Docking was made through an optimization model of maximum coverage. The optimization algorithm of the nearest neighbor was proposed for vehicle routing. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was used to generate a ranking of the best non-polluting vehicles to be used in the zone. Finally, the results obtained allowed a 53 ton decrease in carbon dioxide in the square kilometer and reduced 1103 h of interruptions per year in the vehicular congestion of the sector.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guillermo Urzua-Morales, Juan | Hombre |
Universidad Central de Chile - Chile
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| 1 | Urzúa-Morales, Juan Guillermo | Hombre |
Universidad Central de Chile - Chile
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| 2 | Sepulveda-Rojas, Juan Pedro | Hombre |
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
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| 3 | ALFARO-MARCHANT, MIGUEL DOMINGO | Hombre |
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
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| 4 | Fuertes, Guillermo | Hombre |
Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins - Chile
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| 5 | Ternero, Rodrigo | Hombre |
Universidad de Santiago de Chile - Chile
Univ Amer - Chile Universidad de Las Américas, Chile - Chile |
| 6 | VARGAS-ROMAN, MIGUEL ANGEL | Hombre |
Universidad San Sebastián - Chile
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| Fuente |
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| Universidad de Santiago de Chile |
| Departamento de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile |
| Department of Industrial Engineering |
| DICYT (Scientific and Technological Research Bureau) of the University of Santiago of Chile (USACH) |
| Departamento de Investigaciones CientÃficas y Tecnológicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile |
| University of Santiago of Chile |
| Agradecimiento |
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| This research has supported by DICYT (Scientific and Technological Research Bureau) of the University of Santiago of Chile (USACH) and Department of Industrial Engineering. The authors would like to thank the industrial designer Alejandra Valencia Izquierdo for her help in redesigning the figures. |
| Acknowledgments: This research has supported by DICYT (Scientific and Technological Research Bureau) of the University of Santiago of Chile (USACH) and Department of Industrial Engineering. The authors would like to thank the industrial designer Alejandra Valencia Izquierdo for her help in redesigning the figures. |