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| DOI | 10.1016/J.JECP.2019.104778 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
Humans are social beings, and acts of prosocial behavior may be influenced by social comparisons. To study the development of prosociality and the impact of social comparisons on sharing, we conducted experiments with nearly 2500 children aged 3-12 years across 12 countries across five continents. Children participated in a dictator game where they had the opportunity to share up to 10 of their stickers with another anonymous child. Then, children were randomized to one of two treatments. In the "shared a little" treatment children were told that another child from their school had shared 1 sticker, whereas in the "shared a lot" treatment children were told that another child from their school had shared 6 stickers in the same game. There was a strong increase in baseline sharing with age in all countries and in both treatments. The "shared a lot" treatment had a positive treatment effect in increasing sharing overall, which varied across countries. However, cross-cultural comparisons did not yield expected significant differences between collectivist and individualist countries. Our results provide interesting evidence for the development of sharing behavior by age across the world and show that social information about the sharing of peers is important for children's decision making. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Samek, Anya | Mujer |
Univ Southern Calif - Estados Unidos
University of Southern California - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Cowell, Jason M. | Hombre |
UNIV WISCONSIN - Estados Unidos
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos University of Wisconsin-Green Bay - Estados Unidos The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Cappelen, Alexander W. | Hombre |
Norwegian Sch Econ - Noruega
NHH Norwegian School of Economics - Noruega |
| 4 | Cheng, Yawei | - |
Natl Yang Ming Univ - Taiwán
National Yang-Ming University Taiwan - Taiwán |
| 5 | Contreras-Ibanez, Carlos | Hombre |
Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa - México
Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana - Iztapalapa - México Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana -Unidad Iztapalapa - México |
| 6 | Gomez-Sicard, Natalia | Mujer |
Res Div Neurosketch SAA - Colombia
Research Division Neurosketch SAA - Colombia |
| 7 | Gonzalez-Gadea, Maria Luz | Mujer |
Universidad Favaloro - Argentina
Favaloro Univ - Argentina |
| 8 | HUEPE-ARTIGAS, DAVID ALEJANDRO | Hombre |
Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez - Chile
|
| 9 | LEGAZ, AGUSTINA | Mujer |
Universidad Favaloro - Argentina
Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez - Chile Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) - Argentina Univ Autonoma Caribe - Colombia ARC - Australia Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas - Argentina Universidad Autónoma del Caribe - Colombia ARC Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders - Australia Universidad Autónoma de Chile - Chile Favaloro Univ - Argentina |
| 10 | Lee, Kang | - |
UNIV TORONTO - Canadá
University of Toronto - Canadá |
| 11 | Malcolm-Smith, Susan | Mujer |
UNIV CAPE TOWN - República de Sudáfrica
University of Cape Town - República de Sudáfrica |
| 12 | Salas, Natalia | Mujer |
Universidad Autónoma de Chile - Chile
|
| 13 | Selcuk, Bilge | Mujer |
Koc Univ - Turquía
Koç Üniversitesi - Turquía |
| 14 | Tungodden, Bertil | Hombre |
Norwegian Sch Econ - Noruega
NHH Norwegian School of Economics - Noruega |
| 15 | Wong, Alina | Mujer |
Univ La Habana - Cuba
Universidad de La Habana - Cuba |
| 16 | Zhou, Xinyue | - |
Zhejiang Univ - China
Zhejiang University - China School of Management, Zhejiang University - China |
| 17 | Decety, Jean | Hombre |
UNIV CHICAGO - Estados Unidos
The University of Chicago - Estados Unidos |
| Fuente |
|---|
| John Templeton Foundation |
| the Research Council of Norway |
| Norges Forskningsrad |
| Science of Philanthropy Initiative |
| Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence Scheme (FAIR Project) |
| John Templeton Foundation (Science of Philanthropy Initiative) |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This study was supported by a grant from the John Templeton Foundation (the Science of Philanthropy Initiative) to Jean Decety. Anya Samek was also supported by this grant as well as by the Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence Scheme (FAIR Project 262675). We thank the research assistants in all countries who helped with data collection and the many families and children who participated. |
| This study was supported by a grant from the John Templeton Foundation (the Science of Philanthropy Initiative) to Jean Decety. Anya Samek was also supported by this grant as well as by the Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence Scheme (FAIR Project 262675 ). We thank the research assistants in all countries who helped with data collection and the many families and children who participated. Appendix A |