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The X-ray emissivity of low -density stellar populations
Indexado
WoS WOS:000518148000078
Scopus SCOPUS_ID:85092623087
DOI 10.1093/MNRAS/STAA194
Año 2020
Tipo artículo de investigación

Citas Totales

Autores Afiliación Chile

Instituciones Chile

% Participación
Internacional

Autores
Afiliación Extranjera

Instituciones
Extranjeras


Abstract



The dynamical production of low-mass X-ray binaries and brighter cataclysmic variables (CVs) in dense globular clusters is well-established. We investigate how the X-ray emissivity of fainter X-ray binaries (principally CVs and coronally active binaries) varies between different environments. We compile calculations (largely from the literature) of the X-ray emissivity of old stellar populations, including open and globular clusters and several galaxies. We investigate three literature claims of unusual X-ray sources in low-density stellar populations. We show that a suggested quiescent neutron star in the open cluster NGC 6819 is a foreground M dwarf. We show that the suggested diffuse X-ray emission from an old nova shell in the globular cluster NGC 6366 is actually a background galaxy cluster. And we show that a suggested population of quiescent X-ray binaries in the Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy is mostly (perhaps entirely) background galaxies. We find that above densities of 104 Mo pc 3, the X-ray emissivity of globular clusters increases, due to dynamical production of X-ray emitting systems. Below this density, globular clusters have lower X-ray emissivity than the other populations, and we do not sec a strong dependence of X-ray emissivity due to density effects. We find significant correlations between X-ray emissivity and binary fraction, metal I icity, and density. Sampling these tits via bootstrap techniques gives less significant correlations, but confirms the effect of metallicity on low-density populations, and that of density on the full globular cluster sample.

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Disciplinas de Investigación



WOS
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scopus
Sin Disciplinas
SciELO
Sin Disciplinas

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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.

Colaboración Institucional



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Autores - Afiliación



Ord. Autor Género Institución - País
1 Heinke, Craig Hombre Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
2 Ivanov, M. G. - Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
3 Koch, Eric W. Hombre Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
4 Andrews, R. - Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
5 Chomiuk, L. Mujer Michigan State Univ - Estados Unidos
Michigan State University - Estados Unidos
6 Cohn, H. N. - Indiana Univ - Estados Unidos
Indiana University Bloomington - Estados Unidos
7 Crothers, S. - Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
8 de Boer, T. Hombre Univ Surrey - Reino Unido
University of Surrey - Reino Unido
9 Ivanova, N. - Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
10 Kong, A. Hombre Natl Tsing Hua Univ - Taiwán
National Tsing Hua University - Taiwán
11 Leigh, Nathan Hombre Univ Alberta - Canadá
AMER MUSEUM NAT HIST - Estados Unidos
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
University of Alberta - Canadá
Museum of Natural History - Estados Unidos
12 Lugger, P. M. - Indiana Univ - Estados Unidos
Indiana University Bloomington - Estados Unidos
13 Nelson, L. - Bishops Univ - Canadá
Bishop's Université - Canadá
14 Parr, C. J. - Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
15 Rosolowsky, E. Hombre Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
16 Ruiter, Ashley J. Mujer Univ New South Wales - Australia
University of New South Wales at Australian Defence Force Academy - Australia
17 Sarazin, Craig L. Hombre UNIV VIRGINIA - Estados Unidos
University of Virginia - Estados Unidos
18 Shaw, A. W. - Univ Alberta - Canadá
Univ Nevada - Estados Unidos
University of Alberta - Canadá
University of Nevada, Reno - Estados Unidos
19 Sivakoff, Gregory R. Hombre Univ Alberta - Canadá
University of Alberta - Canadá
20 van den Berg, M. - Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys - Estados Unidos
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics - Estados Unidos

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Financiamiento



Fuente
FONDECYT Iniciación
Australian Research Council
NASA
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada
CRC Program

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Agradecimientos



Agradecimiento
LN thanks M. Mayrand, J. St-Antoine, and the OMM staff for their technical assistance. We acknowledge helpful discussions with R. Arnason, T. Maccarone, and A. Bahramian, and helpful referee reports. COH, GRS, EWR, NI, and LN acknowledge financial support from Discovery Grants from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada, and COH from a Discovery Accelerator Supplement. LC was supported in part by NASA Chandra grant G06-17040X. NI acknowledges support from the CRC program. NWCL acknowledges the generous support of Fondecyt Iniciacion Grant #11180005. AJR is funded by the Australian Research Council through grant number FT170100243. GRS and CLS were supported in part by NASA Chandra grants GO7-8078X, GO7-8089A, GO8-9053X, and GO9-9085X, and NASA Hubble grants HST-GO-11679.01 and HST-GO-12012.02-A.

Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.