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| DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/AB7B61 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
With the advent of the Legacy Survey of Space and Time, time-domain astronomy will be faced with an unprecedented volume and rate of data. Real-time processing of variables and transients detected by such large-scale surveys is critical to identifying the more unusual events and allocating scarce follow-up resources efficiently. We develop an algorithm to identify these novel events within a given population of variable sources. We determine the distributions of magnitude changes (dm) over time intervals (dt) for a given passband f, , and use these distributions to compute the likelihood of a test source being consistent with the population or being an outlier. We demonstrate our algorithm by applying it to the DECam multiband time-series data of more than 2000 variable stars identified by Saha et al. in the Galactic Bulge that are largely dominated by long-period variables and pulsating stars. Our algorithm discovers 18 outlier sources in the sample, including a microlensing event, a dwarf nova, and two chromospherically active RS CVn stars, as well as sources in the blue horizontal branch region of the color-magnitude diagram without any known counterparts. We compare the performance of our algorithm for novelty detection with the multivariate Kernel Density Estimator and Isolation Forest on the simulated PLAsTiCC data set. We find that our algorithm yields comparable results despite its simplicity. Our method provides an efficient way for flagging the most unusual events in a real-time alert-broker system.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soraisam, Monika | Mujer |
UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Saha, Abhijit | - |
NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab - Estados Unidos
NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory - Estados Unidos NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Matheson, T. | Hombre |
NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab - Estados Unidos
NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory - Estados Unidos NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Narayan, Gautham | - |
UNIV ILLINOIS - Estados Unidos
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Lee, C. -H. | Hombre |
NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab - Estados Unidos
NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory - Estados Unidos NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 5 | Lee, C. -H. | Hombre |
NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab - Estados Unidos
NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory - Estados Unidos NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 6 | Vivas, A. Katherina | Mujer |
NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab - Chile
Cerro Tololo Inter American Observatory - Chile NOIRLab - Estados Unidos |
| 7 | Scheidegger, Carlos | Hombre |
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos |
| 8 | Oppermann, N. | Hombre | |
| 9 | Olszewski, Edward W. W. | Hombre |
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos |
| 10 | Sinha, Sukriti | - |
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos |
| 11 | DeSantis, Sarah R. | Mujer |
UNIV ARIZONA - Estados Unidos
The University of Arizona - Estados Unidos |
| 12 | ANTARES Collaboration | Corporación |
| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
| Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
| NSF |
| Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
| Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos |
| U.S. Department of Energy |
| U.S. National Science Foundation |
| Ohio State University |
| Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory |
| University of Portsmouth |
| University of Chicago |
| Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom |
| University of Cambridge |
| University of Michigan |
| Ministry of Science and Education of Spain |
| Higher Education Funding Council for England |
| National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| Kavli Institute of Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago |
| Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics at the Ohio State University |
| Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas AM University |
| Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e Inovacao |
| Argonne National Laboratory |
| University College London |
| University of Edinburgh |
| Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zurich |
| Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| Institut de Ciencies de l'Espai (IEEC/CSIC) |
| Institut de Fisica d'Altes Energies |
| Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat Munchen |
| National Optical Astronomy Observatory |
| University of Nottingham |
| OzDES Membership Consortium |
| University of Pennsylvania |
| SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory |
| University of Sussex |
| Texas AM University |
| University of California at Santa Cruz |
| Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas-Madrid |
| Stanford University |
| DES-Brazil Consortium |
| Excellence Cluster Universe |
| University of Illinois at UrbanaChampaign |
| Illinois Survey Science Fellowship of the Center for Astrophysical Surveys at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France. This research has made use of the VizieR catalog access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (doi:10.26093/cds/vizier). The original description of the VizieR service was published in A&AS 143, 23. E.O. is partially supported by NSF grant AST-1815767. |
| The Collaborating Institutions are Argonne National Laboratory, the University of California at Santa Cruz, the University of Cambridge, Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas-Madrid, the University of Chicago, University College London, the DES-Brazil Consortium, the University of Edinburgh, the Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zurich, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, the University of Illinois at UrbanaChampaign, the Institut de Ciencies de l'Espai (IEEC/CSIC), the Institut de Fisica d'Altes Energies, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, the Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat Munchen and the associated Excellence Cluster Universe, the University of Michigan, the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, the University of Nottingham, the Ohio State University, the OzDES Membership Consortium, the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Portsmouth, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, the University of Sussex, and Texas A&M University. |
| Based on observations at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory (2013A-0719; PI: A. Saha), which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. |
| This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France. This research has made use of the VizieR catalog access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (doi:10.26093/cds/vizier). The original description of the VizieR service was published in A&AS 143, 23. E.O. is partially supported by NSF grant AST-1815767. |