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| DOI | 10.1086/684252 | ||||
| Año | 2016 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We present geomorphic, stratigraphic, and chronological data acquired along theGeneral Carrera-Buenos Aires (GCBA) glacial lake located along a major morphological incision across the Andes. Complementing relevant available data, relative chronology of morphoclimatic records together with 18 Be-10 cosmic ray exposure ages allow constraining the timing of the Patagonian ice sheet fluctuations since the last glacialmaximum. It improves the knowledge of Patagonia climate evolution in the 46 degrees-48 degrees S area and allows documenting the uplift rates (glacial rebound) for the past similar to 7-9 ka. The first major ice lobe retreat occurred after 17.3 +/- 0.6 ka and has likely continued during the Antarctic cold reversal from similar to 12.9 to 14.5 ka. Between similar to 12.9 and similar to 10.9 +/- 1.3 ka, the General Carrera Lake evolved as an endorheic basin. Terraces T4-T1 (top to bottom) have recorded abrupt lake regressions likely controlled by rainfall deficit. They have accumulated in the time interval similar to 17.3-12.3 ka (maximum limits). Two glacial re-advances at similar to 10.9 +/- 1.3 and similar to 7.9 +/- 1.1 ka marked a major climate change that led the lake to be ice dammed again. A major transgression occurred that subsequently flooded the previously accumulated terraces. Since then, a pervasive regression has steered the GCBA Lake to the situation at present. The highest shoreline of the transgression is used as a passive marker in order to quantify the magnitude and character of the regional deformation. At long 72 degrees 30'W, the GCBA Lake area uplifted (glacial rebound) at a rate between 15 and 33.5mm yr(-1) during the past similar to 7.9 +/- 1.1 ka. We infer that the high uplift rate mainly originates from the North Patagonian icefield ice loss.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bourgois, Jacques | Hombre |
UNIV PARIS 06 - Francia
CNRS - Francia Sorbonne Université - Francia CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Francia |
| 2 | CISTERNAS-SILVA, MARIA EUGENIA | Mujer |
Universidad de Concepción - Chile
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| 3 | Braucher, Regis | Hombre |
Aix Marseille Univ - Francia
Aix Marseille Université - Francia |
| 4 | Bourles, Didier | Hombre |
Aix Marseille Univ - Francia
Aix Marseille Université - Francia |
| 5 | Frutos, Jose | Hombre |
| Fuente |
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| Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers |
| Evaluation-Orientation de la Cooperation Scientifique-Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologia program |
| Agradecimiento |
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| The Evaluation-Orientation de la Cooperation Scientifique-Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologia program has funded this work through the project C96U01. We are grateful to the Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC, Paris 6) and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France). The Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers has provided support at the initiation of the project. SERNAGEOMIN (Villarrica) and the Universidad de Concepcion (GEA) have provided logistical support for fieldwork. We thank David B. Rowley and an anonymous reviewer for their helpful reviews that greatly improved the original manuscript. |