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| DOI | 10.1016/J.EJOR.2019.06.036 | ||||
| Año | 2019 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
We use distributionally robust optimization (DRO) to model a general class of newsvendor problems with unknown demand distribution. The goal is to find an order quantity that minimizes the worst-case expected cost among an ambiguity set of distributions. The ambiguity set consists of those distributions that are not far-in the sense of the total variation distance-from a nominal distribution. The maximum distance allowed in the ambiguity set (called level of robustness) places the DRO between the risk-neutral stochastic programming and robust optimization models. An important problem a decision maker faces is how to determine the level of robustness-or, equivalently, how to find an appropriate level of risk-aversion. We answer this question in two ways. Our first approach relates the level of robustness and risk to the regions of demand that are critical (in a precise sense we introduce) to the optimal cost. Our second approach establishes new quantitative relationships between the DRO model and the corresponding risk-neutral and classical robust optimization models. To achieve these goals, we first focus on a single-product setting and derive explicit formulas and properties of the optimal solution as a function of the level of robustness. Then, we demonstrate the practical and managerial relevance of our results by applying our findings to a healthcare problem to reserve operating room time for cardiovascular surgeries. Finally, we extend some of our results to the multi-product setting and illustrate them numerically. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rahimian, Hamed | Hombre |
NORTHWESTERN UNIV - Estados Unidos
Northwestern University - Estados Unidos Robert R. McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | Bayraksan, Guzin | Mujer |
OHIO STATE UNIV - Estados Unidos
The Ohio State University - Estados Unidos College of Engineering - Estados Unidos |
| 3 | Homem-de-Mello, Tito | Hombre |
Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez - Chile
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| Fuente |
|---|
| National Science Foundation |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| U.S. Department of Energy |
| Ohio State University |
| Fondecyt, Chile |
| Office of Science |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo CientÃfico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica |
| Advanced Scientific Computing Research |
| U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) |
| Graduate School at The Ohio State University |
| Graduate School, University of Oregon |
| Graduate School, Ohio State University |
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| First author gratefully acknowledges the support provided by a Presidential Fellowship from the Graduate School at The Ohio State University. The second author gratefully acknowledges the support of the National Science Foundation through grant CMMI-1563504 and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) under Contract DE-ACO2-06CH11347. The third author acknowledges the support of grant FONDECYT 1171145, Chile. |
| First author gratefully acknowledges the support provided by a Presidential Fellowship from the Graduate School at The Ohio State University. The second author gratefully acknowledges the support of the National Science Foundation through grant CMMI-1563504 and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11347. The third author acknowledges the support of grant FONDECYT 1171145 , Chile. |