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| DOI | 10.1177/1524839919886314 | ||||
| Año | 2020 | ||||
| Tipo | artículo de investigación |
Citas Totales
Autores Afiliación Chile
Instituciones Chile
% Participación
Internacional
Autores
Afiliación Extranjera
Instituciones
Extranjeras
In two decades, the Icelandic prevention model (IPM) has been employed to dramatically reduce rates of adolescent substance use in Iceland. Briefly, the IPM is a multisectoral, community-based, collaborative system where researchers, policy makers, administrative leaders, and practitioners join forces to reduce the odds of adolescent substance use over time. Comparatively, Iceland now ranks among the lowest in adolescent substance use in all of Europe. Since 2005, the IPM has garnered considerable international attention, and several countries or municipalities within them have adapted, or are presently adapting, the model to their needs. In this commentary, we first briefly review the history and formation of the IPM in Iceland from a school-based survey to a fully integrated prevention system. In the second part, we present a short overview of the national consensus building and institutional collaboration that led to the implementation of the model in Chile in Latin America, as a demonstrative example. In this volume of Health Promotion Practice, we also present a series of two practice-based articles that introduce the IPM. The first article, titled "Development and Guiding Principles of the Icelandic Model for Preventing Adolescent Substance Use," introduces the theoretical origins of the model, five guiding principles, and evidence of effectiveness to date. In the second article, titled "Implementing the Icelandic Model for Preventing Adolescent Substance Use," we outline 10 practice-based steps to guide model implementation in other countries. Both articles are available via open access, and both are also available online in Spanish.
| Ord. | Autor | Género | Institución - País |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora | Mujer |
Reykjavik Univ - Islandia
Columbia Univ - Estados Unidos Reykjavik University - Islandia Columbia University in the City of New York - Estados Unidos Columbia University - Estados Unidos |
| 2 | SORIANO-BRUCHER, HUMBERTO EDUARDO | Hombre |
P Univ Catal - Chile
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile |
| 3 | Mann, Michael J. | Hombre |
Boise State Univ - Estados Unidos
Boise State University - Estados Unidos |
| 4 | Kristjansson, Alfgeir L. | - |
Reykjavik Univ - Islandia
West Virginia Univ - Estados Unidos Reykjavik University - Islandia West Virginia University - Estados Unidos |